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Method for determining the susceptibility of a zirconium-based alloy to shadow corrosion in the reactor

机译:测定反应堆中锆基合金对阴影腐蚀敏感性的方法

摘要

A method for determining the susceptibility of a zirconium-based alloy to shadow corrosion occurring in a reactor can, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention that is not to be assessed as limiting, the step of immersing a first electrode (201) and a second electrode (203) in an electrolytic solution (205 ) include. The first electrode (201) can be formed from the zirconium-based alloy, while the second electrode (203) can be formed from a metallic material which is suitable for use in a nuclear reactor and which has a higher electrochemical corrosion potential than that Zirconium based alloy. The method can also include the step of irradiating the immersed first and second electrodes (201, 203) with electromagnetic radiation (207). A galvanic current can then be measured between the first electrode (201) and the second electrode (203) in order to check the relative susceptibility of the zirconium-based alloy to shadow corrosion occurring in a reactor. The present invention enables a simplified and faster method of developing solutions that mitigate shadow corrosion, thereby eliminating years of costly reactor testing.
机译:根据本发明的一个示例性实施方案,一种确定锆基合金对反应堆中发生的阴影腐蚀的敏感性的方法可以是将第一电极(201)浸入其中的步骤,该方法不限于此。电解液(205)中的第二电极(203)包括。第一电极(201)可以由锆基合金形成,而第二电极(203)可以由适合用于核反应堆并且具有比锆更高的电化学腐蚀电位的金属材料形成。基合金。该方法还可包括用电磁辐射(207)辐照所浸入的第一和第二电极(201、203)的步骤。然后可以在第一电极(201)和第二电极(203)之间测量电流,以便检查锆基合金对反应堆中发生的阴影腐蚀的相对敏感性。本发明使得能够开发出减轻阴影腐蚀的解决方案的简化且更快的方法,从而消除了多年的昂贵的反应器测试。

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