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Methods and apparatus for real-time monitoring of cadmium ion during solution growth of cadmium sulfide thin films
Methods and apparatus for real-time monitoring of cadmium ion during solution growth of cadmium sulfide thin films
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机译:在硫化镉薄膜溶液生长过程中实时监测镉离子的方法和装置
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摘要
The present invention provides a reaction chamber to monitor a metal ion in solution during the formation of a metal-sulfide layer on a substrate. The reaction chamber houses a solution of an ammonium ion, a metal ion and a buffer. The reaction chamber includes an anion-selective electrode in the solution to monitor the metal ion that measures the metal ion during metal-ammonium complex formation, metal-thiourea complex formation, metal sulfide composition formation, metal sulfide layer formation or a combination thereof.
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