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Method for manufacturing material like antique tiles

机译:仿古砖等材料的制造方法

摘要

The subject of the present invention is manufacturing decorative ceramic material representing antique tile properties.;The manufacturing process in present invention has four steps. The first step is; manufacturing of quartz based body, the second step is; manufacturing of a slip which is compatible with quartz based body, the third step is; under glaze decoration applications with the colours obtained by using inorganic oxides, the fourth step is; the application of a frit based glaze,;The first step is composed of a manufacturing method of glassy body which is to be used as tile substrate (Iznik tiles). The mentioned body is produced by mixing clay and fluxes to the quartz homogeneously, forming and sintering. The composition of this body is given by weight as; 8-12 % clay, 12-15 % flux, 70-80 % quartz.;The second step is composed of a manufacturing method of a quartz based slip which has a 30 % water content by weight, application of this slip on a body produced in the first step, firing at 900-1000 °C and as a result obtaining a sintered glassy substrate.;The third step is composed of the application of patterns and under glaze decorations with the colours obtained by using inorganic oxides.;The fourth step is composed of application of a frit based transparent glaze on the decorated ceramic surface obtained in the third step, firing at temperatures under 1000 °C.;This invention can be used as a decorative material and in restoration applications.
机译:本发明的主题是制造代表古董砖性能的装饰陶瓷材料。本发明的制造过程包括四个步骤。第一步是;制造石英基体,第二步是;制造与石英基体相容的粉浆,第三步是;在用无机氧化物制得的颜色进行釉面装饰的情况下,第四步是:在玻璃料基釉料中的应用;第一步是由玻璃状物体的制造方法组成,该方法将用作瓷砖基材(伊兹尼克瓷砖)。所述物体是通过将粘土和助熔剂均匀混合到石英中,成形和烧结而制成的。该物体的组成按重量计为: 8-12%的粘土,12-15%的助熔剂,70-80%的石英;第二步是由一种石英砂浆的制造方法组成的,该砂浆的含水量为30%(重量),将其涂在身体上第一步生产的产品,在900-1000°C的温度下焙烧,结果获得了烧结的玻璃状基材。;第三步包括使用无机氧化物获得的颜色施加图案和在釉下装饰。步骤包括在第三步获得的装饰的陶瓷表面上施加基于玻璃料的透明釉,在低于1000℃的温度下烧制。本发明可用作装饰材料和用于修复应用。

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