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METHOD OF MANUFACTURING ECO-FRIENDLY LOW SULFUR-CONTAINING BIO LUBE BASE OIL USING PALM OIL BYPRODUCT

机译:利用棕榈油副产物制造生态友好型低硫生物润滑油基础油的方法

摘要

PURPOSE: a kind of lubricating oil manufacturing low-sulfur biotic environment close friend with palm by-product provide the biological lubricant paraffin series of preparation from fatty acid include palm by-product. ;CONSTITUTION: solid matter is removed, and by liquefaction palm by-product and has been filtered identical. Palm by-product is completely dissolved in 25-35& deg; C makes palm by-product by the way that organic solvent is added. It removes moisture and passes through contact palm by-product and deicer. After a kind of purification palm by-product removal organic solvent,Available removing impurities matter, from palm by-product. Including palm fatty acid by-products with ketonization. Hydrated ketone progress condensation reaction is produced by ketone compound. The hydrated ketone of mixture is switched to paraffin. Organic solvent is n-hexane, diethyl ether, methylene chloride, methanol or acetone. ;The 2013 of copyright KIPO submissions;[Reference numerals] (AA) conveys fresh palm fruit bundle; (BB) Temperature Treatment; Palm fruit (CC) separates; (DD) by processing; (EE, GG) is refined; (FF) palm crude oil; (HH) refining, bleaching and deodorization palm oil; (II, JJ) palm by-product; (KK) solvent is added; (LL) sulfur trioxide sodium (Na_2SO_4) is added; Recollect (MM), recycling design; (NN) Extraction solvent; (OO) solvent is evaporated; Palm (PP) purification by-products; (QQ) volatility free fatty acid; (RR) hydrated ketone; (SS) it is hydrated paraffin; Using (TT) is raw material; Using upper water (UU) by mixture; (VV) ketonization; Palm oil recombination reaction (WW); (XX) branch shape ketone; (YY) branch shape paraffin
机译:用途:一种与棕榈副产品生产低硫生物环境的密友,从脂肪酸包括棕榈副产品提供生物润滑剂石蜡系列制剂。 ;组成:除去固体物质,并通过液化棕榈副产物,并进行相同的过滤。棕榈副产物在25-35℃下完全溶解。 C通过添加有机溶剂的方式生成棕榈副产物。它去除水分,并通过接触棕榈副产品和除冰剂。经提纯后的一种去除棕榈副产物的有机溶剂,可去除棕榈副产物中的杂质。包括棕榈酮化副产物的脂肪酸。由酮化合物产生水合酮进行缩合反应。将混合物的水合酮转换为石蜡。有机溶剂是正己烷,乙醚,二氯甲烷,甲醇或丙酮。 ; 2013年版权KIPO提交文件; [参考数字](AA)表示新鲜的棕榈果捆; (BB)温度处理;棕榈果(CC)分开; (DD)通过处理; (EE,GG)精致; (FF)棕榈原油; (HH)精制,漂白和脱臭棕榈油; (II,JJ)棕榈副产品;加入(KK)溶剂;加入(LL)三氧化硫钠(Na_2SO_4);回收(MM),回收设计; (NN)萃取溶剂; (OO)溶剂蒸发;棕榈(PP)净化副产品; (QQ)挥发性游离脂肪酸; (RR)水合酮; (SS)是水合石蜡;以(TT)为原料;混合使用上层水(UU); (VV)酮化;棕榈油重组反应(WW); (XX)支链状酮; (YY)支状石蜡

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