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TOOL fracturing and gravel packing With multiposition VALVE wash line

机译:工具压裂和砾石充填带多位置阀门清洗线

摘要

FIELD: oil-and-gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: external rig composed of packer, outer string, at least one outer outlet between packer and filter is lowered into well. Inner string includes crossover for selective passage of gravel to outer outlet. Backflow flows through said filter and crossover into top annulus. Proceeding from inner string displacement relative to packer, position of fluid injection into well through bottom annulus is defined. Defined is circulation position whereat gravel is filled in bottom annulus while backflow flows through the filter into top annulus. Reversing position whereat gravel in inner string above crossover can be forced back to the surface. Valve assy is mounted nearby inner string bottom end, open in lowering into well. To close said valve assy, larger number of jobs is required other than single force application in one direction.;EFFECT: ruled out swabbing effect and fluid absorption in bed.;23 cl, 62 dwg
机译:领域:石油和天然气工业。物质:由封隔器,外管柱,封隔器和过滤器之间的至少一个外部出口组成的外部钻机降低到井中。内管柱包括用于使砾石有选择地通过到外部出口的分流器。回流流过所述过滤器并穿过顶部环带。从相对于封隔器的内部管柱位移开始,确定通过底部环空注入井中的流体的位置。定义的是循环位置,其中砾石填充在底部环形空间中,而回流则通过过滤器流入顶部环形空间。交叉点上方内弦中的砾石的倒转位置可被迫返回地面。阀组件安装在内部管柱底端附近,并向下打开进入井中。为了关闭所述阀组件,除了在一个方向上施加单力外,还需要更多的工作。效果:排除了拖把作用和床中的液体吸收; 23 cl,62 dwg

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