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Radiation Detection Apparatus Using Pulse Discrimination And A Method Of Using The Same

机译:利用脉冲鉴别的放射线检测装置及其使用方法

摘要

A radiation detection apparatus can include a scintillator, a photosensor optically coupled to the scintillator, and a control module electrically coupled to the photosensor. The control module can be configured to receive a pulse from the photosensor and identify a cause of noise corresponding to the pulse. Such information can be useful in determining failure modes and potentially predict future failures of radiation detection apparatuses. In another embodiment, the wavelet discrimination can be used to determine whether or not the pulse corresponds to a scintillation pulse, and potentially to identify a type of radiation or a radiation source. The technique is robust to work over a variety of temperatures, and particularly, at temperatures significantly higher than room temperature.
机译:放射线检测设备可以包括闪烁体,光学耦合至闪烁体的光电传感器以及电耦合至光电传感器的控制模块。控制模块可以被配置为从光传感器接收脉冲并识别与该脉冲相对应的噪声原因。这样的信息可用于确定故障模式并潜在地预测放射线检测设备的未来故障。在另一个实施例中,小波鉴别可以用于确定脉冲是否对应于闪烁脉冲,并且潜在地用于识别辐射或辐射源的类型。该技术可在各种温度下工作,特别是在明显高于室温的温度下工作。

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