METHOD FOR CREATING THREE AND '3+' TACT PISTON ICE WITH VARIABLE CRANK-CONNECTING MECHANISM AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

摘要

1. A method of obtaining output power in an internal combustion engine with a crank, continuously rotating under the influence of a piston - connecting rod group, characterized in that for one continuous rotation of the crankshaft the connecting rod journal performs two theoretical movements: the first movement is that the neck rolls in motionless, a closed, profiled surface, made either in the form of a cam groove, or in the form of a cam; surface, which in one of its parts is made with a constant radius equal to max. the radius of the crank and this part forces the crank and connecting rod to perform the traditional movement, and in another part it is made according to the radius of rotation of the neck (with the connecting rod) around the axis of the piston pin and this part forces the radius of the crank to change, which ensures the piston stops and the rotation of the connecting rod around the axis piston pin; the second movement is to move the neck in the groove of the cheek on that corner section of the path of rotation of the knees, shaft, where the piston is stopped - this movement will be performed as a result of the need for alignment Ivanov radius on which the surface of the neck and running distance (essentially the same radius) from the axis of rotation of the knee. shaft points above the mentioned profiled surface, this second movement consists of two options: - 1st option (its condition is the middle line of rotation of the connecting rod when the piston is stopped is completely below the horizontal axis of the crank) - in this movement the neck will be forced to first move in the cranked cheek shaft along the radius of the crank (cheek) down, and then back along the same line up (decreasing, and then increasing accordingly