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ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE FOR INJECTION OF THE CHARGE CARRIERS

机译:用于注入电荷载体的有机发光二极管

摘要

The present invention relates to the field of optics and electroluminescent nanostructures. In particular, the invention relates to light-emitting diodes and applications thereof. An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) comprises a transparent anode (6), a hole transport layer (4) located on the anode (6), an active region located within the hole transport layer comprising semiconductor quantum dots (5), an electron transport layer (3) located at a distance from the active region and a cathode located on the electron transport layer (3), wherein the cathode comprises a layer of 2D-ordered linear-chained carbon (2) and a layer of one of the following materials: a low work function metal and a low work function metal alloy (1).
机译:本发明涉及光学和电致发光纳米结构领域。特别地,本发明涉及发光二极管及其应用。有机发光二极管(OLED)包括透明阳极(6),位于阳极(6)上的空穴传输层(4),位于空穴传输层内的包括半导体量子点(5)的有源区,位于距有源区一定距离的电子传输层(3)和位于电子传输层(3)上的阴极,其中该阴极包括2D顺序线性链碳层(2)和以下一种以下材料:低功函数金属和低功函数金属合金(1)。

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