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OPTICAL LOGIC CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR GENERATING LOGIC SIGNALS USING DNA-BASED NANOSTRUCTURE

机译:使用基于DNA的纳米结构产生逻辑信号的光学逻辑电路和方法

摘要

The present invention relates to an optical logic circuit and a method for generating logic signals using a DNA-based nanostructure. The optical logic circuit includes: a DNA-based nanostructure including a DNA and a metal nanoparticle coupled with the DNA, and to rotate a polarized surface of incident light; a polarizer which receives light transmitted through the DNA-based nanostructure, and extracts a component of a predetermined reference axis direction from light in which the polarized surface is rotated by the DNA-based nanostructure; and a detector which receives the light transmitted through the polarizer and generates a logic signal based on a comparison result of a size of a component of the reference axis direction extracted from the polarizer with a predetermined threshold value. The optical logic circuit is implemented based on a rotating characteristic of a polarized surface of the DNA-based nanostructure and may perform optical logic calculation using light having weak intensity. An advantage of optical calculation having rapid information process may be implemented so that a low power information processing technology advantageous for an energy user efficiency side is expected.Further, circuit elements may be designed to have a very small size of 10-9 m to represent excellent miniaturization and integration.;COPYRIGHT KIPO 2015
机译:本发明涉及一种光学逻辑电路和使用基于DNA的纳米结构产生逻辑信号的方法。光学逻辑电路包括:基于DNA的纳米结构,其包括DNA和与DNA耦合的金属纳米颗粒,并旋转入射光的偏振表面;以及偏振器,其接收透过了基于DNA的纳米结构的光,并从通过基于DNA的纳米结构旋转了偏振面的光中提取预定的基准轴方向的成分。检测器,其接收透过偏振器的光,并基于从偏振器提取的基准轴方向的分量的大小与预定的阈值的比较结果,生成逻辑信号。基于基于DNA的纳米结构的偏振表面的旋转特性来实现光学逻辑电路,并且可以使用具有弱强度的光来执行光学逻辑计算。可以实现具有快速信息处理的光学计算的优点,从而可以预期有利于能量用户效率方面的低功率信息处理技术。此外,电路元件可以被设计为具有10-9 m的非常小的尺寸以表示出色的小型化和集成。; COPYRIGHT KIPO 2015

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