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METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING SPECIFIC CONSUMPTION OF TWO-MOTOR HELICOPTER AND TWO-MOTOR DESIGN WITH REGULATION SYSTEM FOR ITS APPLICATION

机译:应用调节系统优化二电机直升机专用功耗的方法及二电机设计

摘要

1. A method for optimizing the specific consumption of a helicopter equipped with two gas turbine engines (1, 2), each of which contains a gas generator (11, 21), equipped with a combustion chamber (CC), characterized in that at least one of the gas turbine engines ( 1, 2) is capable of independent operation in a long flight mode, while the other engine (2, 1) is in the so-called ultra-low gas mode with zero power and is configured to switch to the accelerator mode of the gas generator of this engine (2, 1) withthe power of the drive (E1, E2) compatible with restarting during an emergency exit, in that in the case of at least one unsuccessful preliminary attempt to restart normally (U0), this emergency restart is carried out by emergency mechanical assistance (U2, U1) a gas generator (21, 11) in a standby mode of a gas turbine engine (2, 1) produced by an autonomous and specially designed for this restarting energy, and the fact that in case of failure of a gas turbine engine (1, 2) used in e independent work, another gas turbine engine (2, 1) located in the ultralow gas mode, re-run through the emergency assistance (U2, U1) .2. The optimization method according to claim 1, in which the ultra-low gas mode is selected from the engine maintenance mode (1, 2) in rotation with the combustion chamber (CC) turned on, the engine maintenance mode (1, 2) in rotation with the combustion chamber (CC) turned off and Zero-rotation mode of the engine (1, 2) with the combustion chamber (CC) off. 3. The optimization method according to the previous paragraph, in which at normal
机译:1.一种用于优化配备有两个燃气涡轮发动机(1、2)的直升飞机的比消耗的方法,其中每个燃气涡轮发动机(1、2)包括配备有燃烧室(CC)的气体发生器(11、21),其特征在于燃气涡轮发动机(1、2)中的至少一个能够在长途飞行模式下独立运行,而另一台发动机(2、1)处于零功率的所谓超低燃气模式,并且配置为在紧急出口期间,在驱动器(E1,E2)的功率与重启时兼容的情况下,切换到该发动机(2、1)的气体发生器的加速器模式,因为在至少一次不成功的初步尝试下,正常重启(U0),该紧急重启由紧急机械协助(U2,U1)在由自主生产并为此专门设计的燃气轮机(2,1)的待机模式下通过气体发生器(21,11)进行重新启动能源,以及在燃气轮机发生故障的情况下(1,2)我们在独立工作中,另一台处于超低燃气模式的燃气轮机(2,1)通过紧急援助(U2,U1)重新运行。2。 2.根据权利要求1所述的最优化方法,其中,在燃烧室(CC)打开的状态下从旋转的发动机维护模式(1、2)中选择所述超低气体模式,在所述发动机维护模式(1、2)中选择超低气体模式。燃烧室(CC)处于关闭状态时旋转,并且燃烧室(CC)处于关闭状态时发动机(1、2)的零旋转模式。 3.根据上一段所述的优化方法,其中正常

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