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Process for the material and energetic utilization of biogenic residues of starch production plants and arrangement for carrying out the process

机译:淀粉生产厂的生物残留物的材料和能量利用方法及其实施方法

摘要

Process for the material and energetic utilization of biogenic residues of starch production plants by using the residues in a wet fermentation, by concentrating the total nutrient potential in the form of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and sulfur in a fertilizer fraction obtained from the fermentation residues, and by providing the desulfurized biogas for the energetic utilization, characterized in that are used as wet fermentation Hefefermentation for bioethanol production and / or methane fermentation for biogas production, that the resulting biogenic residues from the starch production process, such as purging, waste starch, waste gluten, residues from the purification of feedstocks, from the upstream ethanol distillation, filter dusts, aqueous media from the periodic plant cleaning and / or sludges from the operational wastewater treatment, be subjected to a suspending process that is adjusted by using additives having dry matter contents of at least 25% in the biosuspension a dry matter content between 12 and 18% that the biosuspension produced is subjected to an aerobic hydrolysis process, that the hydrolyzate produced from the biosuspension an anaerobic fermenter system of at least one hydraulically and partially mixed Fermenter is fed with initially used and constantly reproducing special culture that contained in the recycled feedstock potential plant nutrients is obtained as a mixture of the solid phase of the fermentation residues and resulting from the Hemmstoffentfrachtung the Biofiltrate liquid washing media with high levels of ammonium and sulfur compounds, and that the desulfurized, dried and compressed biogas is used for the coupled production of electrical and thermal process energy.
机译:通过在湿法发酵中利用淀粉生产工厂的生物残留物进行材料和能量利用的方法,将来自发酵残留物的肥料级分中的总养分潜力以氮,磷,钾和硫的形式浓缩,以及通过提供脱硫的沼气用于能源利用,其特征在于,湿法发酵用于生物乙醇生产和/或甲烷发酵用于沼气生产,来自淀粉生产过程的生物残留物,例如吹扫,废淀粉,废面筋,原料纯化产生的残留物,上游乙醇蒸馏产生的残留物,过滤器粉尘,工厂定期清洁产生的水介质和/或运行中的废水处理产生的污泥,应经过悬浮处理,该过程可通过使用干燥的添加剂进行调节生物悬浮液中至少25%的物质含量所产生的生物悬浮液的需氧量在12%至18%之间,需经过至少一次水力和部分混合的发酵罐的厌氧发酵罐系统的生物悬浮液生产的水解物开始使用并不断繁殖特殊培养物回收的原料中潜在的植物养分中所含的有机物是发酵残渣的固相混合物,它是由含高含量铵和硫化合物的Biofiltrate液体洗涤介质Hemmstoffentfrachtung以及经脱硫,干燥和压缩的沼气得到的用于发电和热能的耦合生产。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE102014001909A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2015-09-03

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 CHRISTINE APELT;

    申请/专利号DE20141001909

  • 发明设计人 ANTRAG AUF NICHTNENNUNG;

    申请日2014-02-15

  • 分类号C12P5/02;C12P7/06;C02F11/02;C02F11/04;C12M1/107;C05F5;C05F7;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 14:55:17

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