首页> 外国专利> OUTER LAYER MATERIAL HAVING ENTANGLEMENT OF HYDROPHOBIC POLYMER HOST BLENDED WITH A MALEATED HYDROPHOBIC POLYMER CO-HOST, AND HYDROPHILIC POLYMER GUEST

OUTER LAYER MATERIAL HAVING ENTANGLEMENT OF HYDROPHOBIC POLYMER HOST BLENDED WITH A MALEATED HYDROPHOBIC POLYMER CO-HOST, AND HYDROPHILIC POLYMER GUEST

机译:疏水性高分子共混有恶意的疏水性高分子共宿主和疏水性高分子客体的疏水性高分子的外层材料缠结

摘要

An outer layer material having an entanglement comprising an intermingling of cloaked hydrophilic guest and a hydrophobic polymer host, wherein molecules of the guest have been crosslinked with each other. Under certain circumstances, using complexes of the guest may be desirable or even necessary. Prior to intermingling with the guest, a host blend may be produced to include a physical blend of a hydrophobic polymer host and a maleated hydrophobic co-host (preferably, an anhydride functionalized hydrophobic polymer, whereby the polymer so functionalized, is the same as that selected for the host). The intermingling of the guest and host, or host-co-host blend, includes a physical tangling, whether it also comprises crosslinking by primary bonding (e.g., chemical/covalent bonding) there-between. Also a method of producing an outer layer material having such an entanglement, including the steps of: temporarily cloaking at least a portion of the hydrophilic groups of the guest; intermingling at least a portion of the cloaked groups with a porous polymeric structure by diffusing the guest with cloaked groups into at least a portion of the structure's pores; within the pores, crosslinking at least a portion of the molecules of the guest with the guest; and removing the cloaking. Cloaking may be performed by silylation or acylation. Intermingling may be performed by producing a mixture of guest and host, or host blend, (whether in solution, powdered, granular, etc., form); next, a crosslinking of the guest with itself is performed; then, the mixture is molded into the outer layer with or without additional crosslinking of the host to the host.
机译:具有缠结的外层材料,其包括隐蔽的亲水性客体和疏水性聚合物主体的混合,其中客体的分子已经彼此交联。在某些情况下,可能需要或什至需要使用客人的公寓。在与客体混合之前,可以制备主体共混物以包括疏水性聚合物主体和马来酸化的疏水性共主体的物理共混物(优选地,酸酐官能化的疏水性聚合物与聚合物官能化的聚合物相同)。为主机选择)。客体与主体或主体-共主体共混物的混合包括物理缠结,无论其是否还包括通过其间的主要键合(例如,化学/共价键合)的交联。还有一种制造具有这种缠结的外层材料的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:暂时掩盖所述客体的至少一部分亲水基团;通过将带有隐蔽基团的客体扩散到结构的至少一部分孔中,使隐蔽基团的至少一部分与多孔聚合物结构混合;在孔内,使客体的至少一部分分子与客体交联;并去除披风。掩蔽可以通过甲硅烷基化或酰化来进行。混合可以通过产生客体和主体的混合物或主体混合物(无论是溶液,粉状,颗粒状等形式)来进行;接下来,进行客体与自身的交联。然后,在有或没有主体与主体的额外交联的情况下,将混合物模制成外层。

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