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Methods of Forming Field Effect Transistors Having Silicon-Germanium Source/Drain Regions Therein

机译:形成其中具有硅锗源/漏区的场效应晶体管的方法

摘要

Methods of forming field effect transistors include selectively etching source and drain region trenches into a semiconductor region using a gate electrode as an etching mask. An epitaxial growth process is performed to fill the source and drain region trenches. Silicon germanium (SiGe) source and drain regions may be formed using an epitaxial growth process. During this growth process the bottoms and sidewalls of the trenches may be used as “seeds” for the silicon germanium growth. An epitaxial growth step may then be performed to define silicon capping layers on the SiGe source and drain regions.
机译:形成场效应晶体管的方法包括使用栅电极作为蚀刻掩模将源极和漏极区域沟槽选择性地蚀刻到半导体区域中。进行外延生长工艺以填充源极和漏极区沟槽。可以使用外延生长工艺来形成硅锗(SiGe)源区和漏区。在该生长过程中,沟槽的底部和侧壁可以用作硅锗生长的“种子”。然后可以执行外延生长步骤以在SiGe源极区和漏极区上限定硅覆盖层。

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