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Compact radial exterior exhaust assisted decomposition reactor pipe

机译:紧凑型径向外部排气辅助分解反应器管

摘要

A reactor pipe 150 which receives reductant, eg urea solution, from an injector into a flow of exhaust from an engine comprises an inlet portion, a plurality of flow directing louvers 350, (410, 420, fig.4), an outlet portion 310, and a body 230 which curves to form an exterior radial loop which directs the exhaust flow radially around an in-line path between eg a DPF 130 and an SCR catalyst 160. The radial loop may be helical or non-helical. The radial loop reduces the axial length of the decomposition chamber and also directs the flow of the exhaust toward the outlet portion and reduces the velocity of the flow of the exhaust such that the reductant has an increased amount of time to react with the exhaust. The reactor pipe 150 may have a port 360 for a diesel exhaust fluid injector. The reactor pipe may also comprise a number of perforated plates 320 eg to distribute the reductant uniformly over the face of the catalyst. The reactor pipe 150 may have pinhole openings (1100, fig.10) allowing some exhaust to exit the reactor pipe and a structure (1200) to promote mixing.
机译:反应器管150,其从喷射器接收还原剂,例如尿素溶液,进入来自发动机的排气流,该反应器管150包括入口部分,多个导流百叶窗板350(410、420,图4),出口部分310。主体230和主体230弯曲,主体230弯曲以形成外部径向回路,该外部径向回路围绕例如DPF 130和SCR催化剂160之间的在线路径径向地引导排气流。径向回路可以是螺旋的或非螺旋的。径向回路减小了分解室的轴向长度,并且还将排气流引向出口部分,并且减小了排气流的速度,使得还原剂具有增加的与排气反应的时间量。反应器管150可具有用于柴油机废气喷射器的端口360。反应器管还可包括多个穿孔板320,例如以将还原剂均匀地分布在催化剂表面上。反应器管150可具有针孔开口(1100,图10),该孔允许一些排气离开反应器管,并且具有促进混合的结构(1200)。

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