Mechanically stable hollow cylindrical shaped catalyst bodies for gas phase oxidation of an alkene to an unsaturated aldehyde and/or an unsaturated carboxylic acid

摘要

A hollow cylindrical shaped catalyst body for gas phase oxidation of an alkene to an α,β-unsaturated aldehyde and/or an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid comprises a compacted multimetal oxide having an external diameter ED, an internal diameter ID and a height H, wherein ED is in the range from 3.5 to 4.5 mm; the ratio q=ID/ED is in the range from 0.4 to 0.55; and the ratio p=H/ED is in the range from 0.5 to 1. The shaped catalyst body is mechanically stable and catalyzes the partial oxidation of an alkene to the products of value with high selectivity. It provides a sufficiently high catalyst mass density of the catalyst bed and good long-term stability with acceptable pressure drop.