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Measuring nozzle for determining the extensional viscosity of polymer melts

机译:用于确定聚合物熔体拉伸粘度的测量喷嘴

摘要

A measuring nozzle for determining the extensional viscosity of polymer melts during their processing with a flow channel having a rectangular cross-section is provided, which has a transition section (3) between an inlet section (1) and an outlet section (2) of constant cross section, respectively, between two opposite channel walls (6 and 7) in the flow direction (8) hyperbolic tapers. In order to provide advantageous measuring conditions, it is proposed that the transition section (3) an inlet-side zone (4) in which the mutual distance between the two channel walls (7) between the two hyperbolic channel walls (6) in the flow direction (8) steadily decreases, and an adjoining outflow-side zone (5), in which two of the pairwise opposite channel walls (6, 7) parallel to each other, while the two interposed channel walls (7) in the flow direction (8) hyperbolic converge.
机译:提供了一种用于确定聚合物熔体在其加工过程中利用具有矩形横截面的流动通道的拉伸粘度的测量喷嘴,该测量喷嘴在聚合物的入口部分(1)和出口部分(2)之间具有过渡部分(3)。在两个相对的通道壁(6和7)之间,在流动方向(8)上的双曲线锥度分别为恒定的横截面。为了提供有利的测量条件,建议过渡段(3)是入口侧区域(4),在该入口侧区域(4)中,两个双曲线通道壁(6)之间的两个通道壁(7)之间的相互距离。流动方向(8)逐渐减小,并形成一个邻接的流出侧区域(5),其中成对相对的两个通道壁(6,7)彼此平行,而两个插入的通道壁(7)在流动中方向(8)双曲收敛。

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