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NUCLEAR POWER PLANT REACTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM AND SAFETY CONTROL METHOD THEREIN

机译:核电站反应堆保护系统及其安全控制方法

摘要

A nuclear power plant reactor protection system (100) and a safety control method therein. The protection system (100) comprises: an emergency shutdown system (10) divided into N protection channels, each protection channel obtaining protection parameters from a signal preprocessing system (11) to carry out threshold comparison; a special driving system (20) connected to the N protection channels, receiving a threshold comparison result, performing special driving logic processing according to the threshold comparison result, and outputting a first special driving instruction for driving an actuator that needs to be operated before a reactor reaches a controllable state and after a design reference accident of a nuclear power plant takes place; and an automatic safety system (30) connected to the special driving system (20) by means of a safety-level ring network (40), and generating a first device-level control instruction for controlling the actuator that needs to be operated when the reactor is converted from the controllable state to a safe shutdown state and after the design reference accident of the nuclear power plant takes place. The system and method can reduce the complexity of the maintenance and regular testing scheme for the protection system.
机译:核电站反应堆保护系统(100)及其安全控制方法。该保护系统(100)包括:紧急停车系统(10),分为N个保护通道,每个保护通道从信号预处理系统(11)获取保护参数以进行阈值比较;以及连接至N个保护通道的特殊驱动系统(20),接收阈值比较结果,根据所述阈值比较结果进行特殊驱动逻辑处理,并输出第一特殊驱动指令,用于驱动需要先执行动作的致动器。反应堆达到可控状态,并且在发生核电厂的设计参考事故之后;自动安全系统(30),其通过安全级环网(40)连接到特殊驱动系统(20),并生成第一设备级控制指令,用于控制执行器,当执行器被驱动时需要操作在核电厂的设计参考事故发生之后,反应堆从可控状态转换为安全关闭状态。该系统和方法可以降低保护系统的维护和定期测试方案的复杂性。

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