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HEADING ESTIMATION APPARATUS OF AUV IN SEVERE MAGNETIC DISTURBANCE ENVIRONMENT AND THE METHOD THEREOF

机译:强磁扰动环境中AUV航向估计装置及其方法

摘要

The present invention relates to an apparatus to estimate an entrance-angle of an underwater vehicle in an environment with a severe magnetic field disturbance and a method thereof, which are capable of estimating the entrance-angle of the underwater vehicle by using a reference landmark and sonar to correct an error in the entrance-angle. According to the present invention, the apparatus to estimate an entrance-angle comprises: a work frame unit wherein a plurality of reference landmarks are formed in an underwater work area; and an entrance-angle estimation unit which comprises: a navigation unit mounted on an underwater vehicle; a sonar transmission/reception unit which transmits sound waves and then receives the sound waves reflected from the reference landmarks; an entrance-angle calculation unit which calculates the position of the reference landmarks to calculate an entrance-angle; and a correction unit which corrects an error of the navigation unit. The present invention allows the estimation of an entrance-angle of an underwater vehicle by using an underwater work environment as the coordinate system, thereby estimating the precise entrance-angle even when a low-priced navigation apparatus is used.
机译:用于估计水下车辆的入射角的装置和方法技术领域本发明涉及一种用于估计在具有严重磁场干扰的环境中的水下车辆的入射角的装置及其方法,其能够通过使用参考界标来估计水下车辆的入射角。声纳纠正入射角的错误。根据本发明,一种估计入射角的设备包括:工作框架单元,其中,在水下工作区域中形成有多个参考界标。入射角估计单元包括:导航单元,安装在水下车辆上;声纳发送/接收单元,其发送声波,然后接收从参考界标反射的声波;入射角计算单元,其计算参考界标的位置以计算入射角;校正单元,其校正导航单元的错误。本发明允许通过使用水下工作环境作为坐标系来估计水下航行器的入射角,从而即使在使用廉价导航装置时也可以估计精确的入射角。

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