UNIT FOR LANDING AND EVACUATION OF COSMONAUTS FROM SPACE SHIP

摘要

FIELD: space equipment.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the space equipment. Landing and the astronauts from spacecraft (SC) evacuation unit contains a tower with elevators installed on the launching structure, pivotally fixed on the tower turntable with a stationary cover, cleanliness booth and a soft inflatable adapter for the crew boarding into the SC, protective structure with a room for preparation of the crew boarding, inclined sealed metal gallery for the crew with unit delivery from the protective structure to the SC to the cleanliness booth entrance mark, crew boarding and evacuation, when necessary, back into the protective structure. By lower part the gallery is connected to the protective structure, and by the upper part is to the cabin of the crew boarding cleanliness booth near the SC boarding hatch. In the gallery inclined elevator and escape chute with a ladder are installed. Inclined elevator and escape chute with a ladder duplicate each other during the crew and team evacuation from any point during the ascent from protective structure and during evacuation from the SC.EFFECT: technical result of the claimed invention is increase in the crew and maintenance personnel safety during the SC prelaunch preparation.1 cl, 4 dwg