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A Method Of Stress Relieving For Hot Forging Dies For Use In Repairing Cracked Dies

机译:一种用于修补裂纹模具的热锻模具的应力消除方法

摘要

The invention relates to stress relieving during weld repair process of the forging dies. The conventional thermal stress relief process used during die repairs is costly and time consuming. Further, large furnaces are required increasing the carbon footprint and maintenance. The invention uses pulsations for stress relieving. In the method of invention for repairing cracked die, the cracked die is treated by gouging out the area surrounding the crack and filling it with weld material. The treated die is pulsated for a pre-determined time, at a rate (Hz) at which the amplitude of pulsation is highest and hence, the cyclic stresses generated in the material are high. When these cyclic stresses are added to the residual stresses, the combined stress may lead to local yielding of the material, which reduces the overall stresses. Moreover, the pulsations increase the mobility of the dislocations, produced due to residual stresses. Increased mobility leads to rearrangement of dislocations, which in turn reduces the residual stresses. Reference Figure: Figure 2
机译:本发明涉及在锻模的焊接修复过程中消除应力。模具修复期间使用的常规热应力消除工艺既昂贵又耗时。此外,需要大型熔炉来增加碳足迹和维护。本发明使用脉动来缓解压力。在本发明的修复裂纹模具的方法中,通过挖出裂纹周围的区域并用焊接材料填充裂纹模具来处理裂纹模具。以一定的频率(Hz)对处理过的模具进行预定时间的脉动,在该频率下,脉动幅度最高,因此在材料中产生的循环应力较高。当将这些循环应力添加到残余应力时,组合应力可能会导致材料的局部屈服,从而降低总应力。此外,脉动增加了由于残余应力而产生的位错的迁移率。迁移率的增加导致位错的重新排列,从而减少了残余应力。参考图:图2

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