A wave power generation apparatus includes: a rack device having pluralcolumns, and the bottom of the column being fixed to a nearshore seabed; atleastone linking device installed on the rack device and having at least one frame;asliding assembly installed to the frame and having a longitudinally installedfirstsliding element and a longitudinally installed second sliding element; a firstbuoyconnected to the bottom of the frame; a gear set including a first gear and asecond gear; a rotating shaft pass and installed to the gear set and linked bythegear set for a one-way rotation; a power conversion device transmissivelyconnected to the rotating shaft; and a power generation device transmissivelyconnected to the power conversion device to generate electric power.
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