Techniques are provided for spatially adaptive tone mapping with dynamic brightness control. A methodology implementing the techniques according to an embodiment includes converting luminance data, from a received HDR image, to a logarithm domain and decomposing the converted data into a base layer, and one or more detail layers. The method also includes adjusting the layers, through shifting and scaling of the base layer and scaling of the detail layers, to map the amplitude data into a selected range. The method further includes converting the adjusted layers from the logarithm domain to a linear domain and calculating a tone compression parameter based on statistics of the adjusted log domain base layer. The statistics are associated with brightness of the received image. The method further includes applying a global tone compression function, based on the tone compression parameter, to the converted linear domain base layer to generate compressed linear domain layers.
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