[Problem] To provide a semiconductor crystal substrate in which dislocation and lattice defects in an InAs/GaSb superlattice structure are reduced. [Solution] The problem is solved by a semiconductor crystal substrate comprising a crystal substrate with a major surface inclined from a (001) plane, and a superlattice structure layer formed by alternately stacking a first superlattice forming layer and a second superlattice forming layer on the major surface of the crystal substrate, characterized in that: the first superlattice forming layer is formed of a Ga1-x1Inx1Asy1Sb1-y1(0 ≤ x1 ≤ 0.1, 0 ≤ y1 ≤ 0.1) layer, wherein the value of standard deviation with respect to an average value of an atomic step width in a direction in which a surface of the first superlattice forming layer is inclined (standard deviation/value of the average value) is not less than 0 and not more than 0.20; and the second superlattice forming layer is formed of a Ga1-x2Inx2Asy2Sb1-y2(0.9 ≤ x2 ≤ 1, 0.9 ≤ y2 ≤ 1) layer, wherein the value of standard deviation with respect to an average value of an atomic step width in a direction in which a surface of the second superlattice forming layer is inclined (standard deviation/value of the average value) is not less than 0 and not more than 0.40.
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机译:[问题]提供一种半导体晶体基板,其中,InAs / GaSb超晶格结构中的位错和晶格缺陷减少。 [解决方案]该问题通过一种半导体晶体基板来解决,该半导体晶体基板包括具有从(001)面倾斜的主表面的晶体基板以及通过在其上交替堆叠第一超晶格形成层和第二超晶格形成层而形成的超晶格结构层。该晶体基板的主表面,其特征在于:所述第一超晶格形成层由Ga 1-x1 Sub> In x1 Sub> As y1 Sub> Sb形成 1-y1 Sub>(0≤x1≤0.1,0≤y1≤0.1)层,其中标准偏差的值相对于原子台阶宽度的平均值在表面的方向上第一超晶格形成层倾斜(标准偏差/平均值的值)不小于0且不大于0.20;第二超晶格形成层由Ga 1-x2 Sub> In x2 Sub> As y2 Sub> Sb 1-y2 Sub>形成(0.9≤x2≤1、0.9≤y2≤1)层,其中相对于在第二超晶格形成层的表面倾斜的方向上的原子步长的平均值的标准偏差的值(标准偏差)平均值的/值)不小于0且不大于0.40。
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