首页> 外国专利> Fixing device for a multifunctional tool with an extended handle for use by an astronaut in zero gravity

Fixing device for a multifunctional tool with an extended handle for use by an astronaut in zero gravity

机译:用于具有延长手柄的多功能工具的固定装置,供宇航员在零重力下使用

摘要

FIELD: astronautics.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to space equipment, in particular to means of the object environment elements fixing, especially tools under conditions of weightlessness. Extended handle of the multifunctional tool for use under conditions of weightlessness is made with a longitudinal through groove. In the groove a fixing unit is installed, stiff in the longitudinal and transverse directions, consisting of two identical in size rectangular metal frames, each of which in cross section has the shape of the U-profile. Metal frames are fixedly connected to each other to form a cross-section in the joint in the shape of an I-beam. In one of the frames two lateral planes, through grooves are made with the trough-shaped springs installed in them perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the handle, which ends are clamped between the joined frames. Internal size, i.e. the height k of this frame is defined by thetool handle widthand height c of the window for the safety halyard carbine hook attachment, taking into account the following relationships: k=+c, U-profile flange width h and the groove width b in the tool handle are: h0.5 b; ƒ=0.5 b, where ƒ – thickness of the frame.EFFECT: technical result of the invention is provision of the safety halyard carbine to the tool attachment with the possibility of moving the carbine by the groove along and / or across the handle under conditions of weightlessness by the cosmonaut, including those dressed in a spacesuit under excessive pressure.1 cl, 13 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及空间设备,尤其涉及物体环境元件的固定装置,尤其是在失重条件下的工具。多功能工具在不失重的情况下使用的加长手柄带有纵向通槽。在凹槽中安装了一个固定装置,该固定装置在纵向和横向上都是刚性的,它由两个尺寸相同的矩形金属框架组成,每个金属框架的横截面均为U型轮廓。金属框架彼此固定连接,以在工字形梁的接头处形成横截面。在其中一个框架的两个侧面中,制有通槽,沟槽中的弹簧垂直于手柄的纵轴安装在其中,其末端被夹在连接的框架之间。内部尺寸,即该框架的高度k由安全吊绳卡宾钩附件的工具手柄宽度和窗户的高度c决定,同时考虑以下关系:k = + c,U型凸缘的宽度h和凹槽工具手柄中的宽度b为:h> 0.5 b; ƒ= 0.5 b,其中ƒ–框架的厚度。效果:本发明的技术结果是在工具附件中提供了安全绳卡宾枪,可以在一定条件下使卡宾枪沿着和/或横跨手柄移动宇航员的失重情况,包括穿着宇航服时承受过大压力的人。1 cl,13 dwg

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