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The method of art therapy sculpting from marzipan (marzipan therapy)

机译:从小杏仁饼雕刻艺术疗法的方法(小杏仁饼疗法)

摘要

FIELD: psychophysiology.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, and namely to psychotherapy and to correctional psychology for the treatment and rehabilitation of persons with emotional disorders or damage to the nervous system. Art therapy is carried out, including creative manual molding by a patient of a graphic product from a thick plastic dough-like mass of marzipan containing a mixture of crushed almonds and sugar. Procedure of modeling includes consecutive stages: first the patient acquaints himself with the properties of marzipan through his own sense of smell, touch and taste, then the patient kneads the marzipan mass to a homogeneous and plastic state. Then patient divides the marzipan mass into parts for the manufacture of the elements of the visual product, after which the flat parts of the material and arrays of convex form are made from the obtained parts. Then patient makes workpieces of the elements of the visual product, and then assembles the elements of the visual product to make the composition in the form of a high relief, and the background elements in the form of a bas-relief on a flat substrate of rounded form with the use of various techniques for handling the paste-like mass and the possibility of using hand tools.EFFECT: method allows to expand the ways of the therapeutic effect of art-therapy modeling on patients, increase the motivation to engage in this therapy, allows to increase the ability to social adaptation and stimulation of the neuropsychological development of children, and also for the improvement of the elderly by using creative hand-molding marzipan.8 cl, 31 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学,即涉及用于治疗和康复患有情绪障碍或神经系统损伤的人的心理疗法和矫正心理学。进行艺术疗法,包括由患者创造性地手工模制图形产品,该图形产品由厚的面团状塑料小杏仁饼制成,包含杏仁碎和糖的混合物。建模过程包括连续的阶段:首先,患者通过自己的嗅觉,触觉和味觉熟悉小杏仁饼的特性,然后患者将小杏仁饼团块揉捏成均匀可塑性的状态。然后,患者将小杏仁饼块划分为多个部分,以制造视觉产品的元素,然后,从获得的部分中制成材料的平坦部分和凸形阵列。然后,患者制作视觉产品元素的工件,然后组装视觉产品的元素,以使组合物具有高浮雕的形式,而背景元素呈浅浮雕的形式形成在视觉产品的平坦基材上圆角形式,使用各种技术来处理糊状物质以及使用手动工具的可能性。效果:该方法允许扩展艺术疗法模型对患者的治疗效果的方式,从而增加从事这种疗法的动机这种疗法可以提高社交适应能力和刺激儿童神经心理发育的能力,还可以通过使用创新的手工成型小杏仁饼改善老年人的健康。8cl,31 dwg

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