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EASY FORMED, MEDIUM-STRENGTH ALUMINUM ALLOY FOR CARS WORKPIECES OR PARTS MANUFACTURING

机译:适用于汽车零件或零件制造的易于成型的中强度铝合金

摘要

FIELD: vehicles equipment and accessories.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the aluminum alloy for the cars workpieces or parts manufacturing, to the strip of aluminum alloy production method, as well as to the car's construction part consisting of the aluminum alloy sheet. Aluminum alloy for the cars workpieces or parts manufacturing contains, mass %: 0.7 ≤ Si ≤ 0.9, 0.7 ≤Fe ≤ 1.0, Cu ≤0.05, 0.7 ≤ Mn ≤ 0.9, 0.6 ≤ Mg ≤ 0.8, Cr ≤ 0.05, rest is Al and impurities individually comprising not more than 0.05, and in general not more than 0.15. Aluminum alloy strip manufacturing method includes the ingot casting for rolling, homogenization at a temperature of 500 °C to 600 °C for at least of 0.5 h, hot rolling at temperatures of 280–500 °C to the thickness of 3 mm to 12 mm, cold rolling with intermediate annealing or without it with a reduction ratio of at least 50 % to the final thickness of 0.2 mm to 5 mm and soft annealing at a temperature of 300°C to 400 °C for at least of 0.5 h in the batch furnace. Strip has thickness of 0.2 mm to 5 mm, yield strength Rp0.2 in the state after soft annealing of at least 45 MPa and breaking elongation A80mm of at least 35 %.;EFFECT: invention is aimed at the cars workpieces or parts manufacturing having high formability, medium strength and high corrosion resistance.;14 cl, 3 dwg, 2 tbl
机译:技术领域:本发明涉及用于汽车工件或零件制造的铝合金,涉及铝合金带材的生产方法,以及涉及由铝合金薄板构成的汽车建筑部件。用于汽车工件或零件制造的铝合金所含的质量百分比为:0.7≤Si≤0.9,0.7≤Fe≤1.0,Cu≤0.05,0.7≤Mn≤0.9,0.6≤Mg≤0.8,Cr≤0.05,其余为Al和杂质各自不大于0.05,并且通常不大于0.15。铝合金带材的制造方法包括轧制锭,在500°C至600°C的温度下均化至少0.5小时,在280-500°C的温度下热轧至3毫米至12毫米的厚度冷轧,中间退火或不退火的冷轧,压下率至少为50%,最终厚度为0.2mm至5mm,并在300°C至400°C的温度下进行软退火至少0.5h。分批炉。薄带的厚度为0.2毫米至5毫米,在软退火后至少为45MPa且断裂伸长率A 80mm 至少为35毫米的状态下的屈服强度R p0.2 效果:本发明针对具有高可成形性,中等强度和高耐腐蚀性的汽车工件或零件制造; 14 cl,3 dwg,2 tbl

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