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RADAR-ABSORBING COATING ON TEXTILE MATERIALS

机译:纺织材料上的吸波涂层

摘要

FIELD: technological processes.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to materials intended to protect special equipment and personnel against electromagnetic radiation of electronic devices. Radar-absorbing coating on textile materials contains flat carbon particles, with low-layer or multi-layered graphene particles containing oxide groups that act as flat carbon particles, with an advantageous transverse particle size of 1–10 mcm and a particle thickness of 2 to 30 graphene layers dispersed in a printed composition applied to the textile material including a thickener (binder), surfactant and water with the following ratio of components: particles of low-layer or multilayer graphene – 0.87–11 mass.%; thickener (binder) – 0.2–75 mass.%; surfactant – 0–3 mass.%; water is the rest. Fixation of printed matter on the material is carried out under the influence of high-energy radiation or high temperatures. Second printing composition further comprises a textile pigment or a mixture of pigments.;EFFECT: provision of a high stability of the coating to physicochemical effects, the possibility of obtaining a material with an electromagnetic absorption that is regulated by the surface area, expansion of the field of application of the radar-absorbing material while a high efficiency of absorption of electromagnetic radiation is maintained.;3 cl, 3 tbl
机译:技术领域;技术领域:本发明涉及旨在保护专用设备和人员免受电子设备的电磁辐射的材料。纺织材料上的雷达吸收涂层包含扁平碳颗粒,低层或多层石墨烯颗粒包含作为扁平碳颗粒的氧化物基团,横向颗粒尺寸为1–10 mcm,颗粒厚度为2至10毫米。 30层石墨烯层分散在应用于纺织材料的印刷组合物中,包括增稠剂(粘合剂),表面活性剂和水,其组分比例如下:低层或多层石墨烯颗粒– 0.87–11质量%;增稠剂(粘合剂)– 0.2–75质量%;表面活性剂– 0–3质量%;剩下的就是水。在高能辐射或高温的影响下,将印刷品固定在材料上。第二印刷组合物还包含纺织颜料或颜料混合物。效果:涂料具有高的物理化学作用稳定性,可以得到具有受表面积控制的电磁吸收的材料,雷达吸收材料的应用领域,同时保持了高效率的电磁辐射吸收。; 3 cl,3 tbl

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