Formation of Fire Retardant Properties in Elastic Silica Coatings for Textile Materials

摘要

The influence of the degree of homogeneity of the SiO_2 sol on the duration of the induction period and the quality of fire-resistant coatings on textile materials was studied. The prospects of using IR spectroscopy as an express method for studying the phase composition of a gel coating, the degree of completion of the hydrolysis of an organosilicon component, and adjusting the parameters for obtaining a high-quality fire-resistant binary coating of a sol SiO_2-flame retardant system are shown.