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CHARGE CARRIERS IN THE SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE MOBILITY NON-DESTRUCTIVE MEASURING METHOD

机译:半导体结构流动性无损测量方法中的电荷载体

摘要

FIELD: measuring equipment.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the measuring equipment, can be used for the charge carriers in the semiconductor structures local area local mobility determining in the semiconductor devices manufacturing and testing process. In the semiconductor structure charge carriers mobility measuring non-destructive method, which consists in the structure placement in the quasi-uniform magnetic field, SHF radiation application thereto through the transmission line and the SHF power attenuation in the semiconductor structure measuring in the absence of a magnetic field and with one of the magnetic induction vector directions, determining the SHF losses, calculating the charge mobility therein according to the invention, the SHF radiation supply is carried out using at least two probes for the near field creation, distance between the probes ends is chosen not exceeding 1/104 of the SHF radiation wavelength, the structure under study is placed in the near field range at a distance from the SHF radiation source not exceeding 1/10 of the wavelength in the used transmission line, so that the plane in which they are located, was perpendicular to the magnetic induction vector, additionally measuring the SHF power attenuation with opposite to the induction vector first direction, at that, additionally calculating the losses with the induction vector opposite direction, calculating the mobility value for the induction vector opposite direction, and determining the charge carriers mobility by the formula: µ=(µ+-)/2, where µ+ and µ- is the charge carriers mobility for the magnetic induction vector two opposite directions.;EFFECT: invention enables extension in the charge carriers mobility measuring non-destructive method functionality by enabling the possibility of the charge carriers mobility profile constructing during the semiconductor structures scanning and the possibility of the charge carriers average mobility non-destructive measurement in the semiconductor structures with highly conductive outer layers inner layers.;1 cl, 4 dwg
机译:测量装置技术领域本发明涉及一种测量装置,可用于在半导体器件的制造和测试过程中确定半导体结构中的载流子的局部局部迁移率。在半导体结构电荷载流子迁移率测量无损方法中,该方法包括将结构放置在准均匀磁场中,通过传输线向其施加SHF辐射以及在没有结构的情况下测量半导体结构中的SHF功率衰减根据本发明,在磁场和具有磁感应矢量方向之一的情况下,确定SHF损耗,计算其中的电荷迁移率,使用至少两个用于产生近场的探头进行SHF辐射供应,探头之间的距离结束如果所选择的结构不超过SHF辐射波长的1/10 4 ,则将要研究的结构放在距离SHF辐射源不超过SHF辐射波长1/10的近场范围内。使用的传输线,以使它们所在的平面垂直于磁感应矢量,另外还要测量SHF功率在与感应矢量第一方向相反的方向上进行衰减,即,另外计算与感应矢量相反方向的损耗,计算与感应矢量相反方向的迁移率值,并通过下式确定电荷载流子迁移率:μ=(μ< Sub> + + µ -)/ 2,其中µ + 和µ -是磁感应的载流子迁移率向量:两个相反的方向。效果:本发明通过在半导体结构扫描期间建立电荷载流子迁移率分布的可能性和电荷载流子平均迁移率非破坏性的可能性,扩展了电荷载流子迁移率测量的无损方法功能。在具有高导电外层内层的半导体结构中进行测量; 1 cl,4 dwg

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