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PLANT FOR STUDYING THE DYNAMICS OF THE BUBBLE CLUSTER IN LIQUID

机译:研究液体中泡沫团簇动力学的工厂

摘要

FIELD: technological processes.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the development of plants for laboratory studies of physical processes, in particular for the study of patterns of ascent of a compact bubble cluster in liquid. Plant includes a transparent prismatic fluid cuvette, the device for forming a bubble cluster and the system for visualizing the ascent process. Device for forming a bubble cluster, which is located in the lower part of the cuvette, is made in the form of a collector connected through the shut-off valve and the reducer with the source of compressed gas. Tightly fitting plate is installed on the top cover of the collector with the possibility of its translatory-return displacement along the top cover of the collector by the electromagnetic drive. Combined perforations of the same diameter arranged in the form of a uniform rectangular grid are made in the upper manifold lid and in the plate. Gas pressure in the header, the distance between the centers of adjacent perforations, the offset of the plate, the time interval for the perforations in the upper cover of the collector and in the plate are determined according to the given algebraic relations.;EFFECT: ability to determine the speed and configuration of the cluster consisting of monodisperse bubbles with the given controlled diameter in the process of its ascent into the liquid.;1 cl, 3 tbl, 3 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及用于物理过程的实验室研究的植物的开发,特别是用于研究液体中紧密气泡簇的上升模式的研究。该设备包括透明的棱柱形比色皿,用于形成气泡簇的设备以及用于可视化上升过程的系统。位于比色杯下部的用于形成气泡团的装置以收集器的形式制成,该收集器通过截止阀和减压器与压缩气体源相连。紧密安装的板安装在收集器的顶盖上,并有可能通过电磁驱动使其沿收集器的顶盖平移返回。在上部歧管盖和板中制成以统一的矩形网格形式布置的相同直径的组合孔眼。集管中的气压,相邻孔眼中心之间的距离,板的偏移,集热器上盖和板中孔眼的时间间隔根据给定的代数关系确定。能够确定在上升过程中由给定直径的单分散气泡组成的团簇的速度和配置.1 cl,3 tbl,3 dwg

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