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Method for obtaining high-contrast X-ray images and X-ray detector

机译:获得高对比度的x射线图像的方法和x射线检测器

摘要

A method of obtaining high-contrast X-ray images using an X-ray detector (100) comprising an array of photosensitive detector elements (12) under a scintillator layer (14), each detector element providing a gray level in a pixel array to define an X-ray image, comprising the steps of: - obtaining (S10) a test X-ray image of a predetermined object with the aid of the X-ray detector, - deriving (S12) at least one mathematical variable or at least one function of a variable from the test X-ray image, assuming that the generation and scattering of light in the X-ray image Scintillator layer (14) is understood as a convolution of an input signal of the incident X-ray radiation with a transfer function, provides information about the transfer function, - obtaining (S14) a raw X-ray image of an object to be imaged with the aid of the X-ray detector, and -processing (S16) the raw X-ray image using the at least one size or the at least one function for at least partially canceling the effect of the light propagation within the scintillator layer (14) on the image contrast.
机译:一种使用X射线探测器(100)获得高对比度X射线图像的方法,该探测器包括在闪烁体层(14)下面的光敏探测器元件(12)的阵列,每个探测器元件在像素阵列中提供灰度级以达到定义X射线图像,包括以下步骤:-借助X射线检测器获得(S10)预定物体的测试X射线图像;-推导(S12)至少一个数学变量或至少假设将X射线图像闪烁体层(14)中的光的产生和散射理解为入射X射线辐射的输入信号与A的卷积,则是来自测试X射线图像的变量的一个函数。传递函数,提供有关传递函数的信息,-借助X射线检测器获得(S14)要成像的对象的原始X射线图像,以及-使用以下方法处理(S16)原始X射线图像:至少一种尺寸或至少一种功能,以至少部分地消除以下效应:光在闪烁体层(14)内在图像对比度上的传播。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE102010020611B4

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2019-03-14

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SIEMENS HEALTHCARE GMBH;

    申请/专利号DE20101020611

  • 发明设计人 PHILIPP DR. BERNHARDT;

    申请日2010-05-14

  • 分类号G03B42/02;G01N23/04;G01T1/20;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 11:45:45

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