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Methods of identifying barcoded items by evaluating multiple identification hypotheses, based on data from sensors including inventory sensors and ceiling-mounted cameras

机译:通过基于来自库存传感器和吊装式摄像头等传感器的数据评估多个识别假设来识别条形码商品的方法

摘要

A variety of technologies having practical application in retail stores are detailed. One is an improved method of identifying items selected by customers. This method includes receiving sensor data from plural sensors, including (a) ceiling-mounted cameras that monitor tracks of customers through aisles of the store, and (b) inventory sensors that are positioned to monitor removal of stock from store shelves. This received sensor data is employed in evaluating plural alternate item identification hypotheses. These hypotheses include a first hypothesis that a customer selected an item having a first identity, and a second hypothesis that the customer selected an item having a second identity. A confidence score is associated with each of the first and second item selection hypotheses. These confidence scores are refined as sensor data is received, e.g., increasing a confidence score of one hypothesis, and reducing a confidence score of another. Such refining continues until one of the hypotheses becomes a winner, due to an associated confidence score fulfilling a predetermined criterion (e.g., reaching a threshold value), at which time the item can be added to a tally for that individual. The winning item identification hypothesis may identify a barcoded item, without that item's barcode ever having been read by a barcode reader. A great number of other features and arrangements are also detailed.
机译:详细描述了在零售商店中具有实际应用的各种技术。一种是识别顾客选择的物品的改进方法。此方法包括从多个传感器接收传感器数据,这些传感器数据包括(a)吊装在天花板上的摄像头,用于监视通过商店过道的顾客的行进路线;以及(b)库存传感器,其位置设置为监视从商店货架上取走的存货。该接收到的传感器数据被用于评估多个替代项目识别假设。这些假设包括顾客选择具有第一标识的商品的第一假设和顾客选择具有第二标识的商品的第二假设。置信度得分与第一和第二项目选择假设的每一个相关。这些置信度分数随着接收到的传感器数据而被完善,例如,增加一种假设的置信度分数,并降低另一假设的置信度分数。由于相关联的置信度得分满足预定标准(例如,达到阈值),因此这种细化持续​​到假设之一成为赢家为止,此时可以将该项目添加到该个人的理货中。获胜物品识别假设可以识别条形码物品,而条形码阅读器从未读取过该物品的条形码。还详细介绍了许多其他功能和安排。

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