NUCLEIC ACID APTAMER SCREENING METHOD BASED ON THE LOCALIZED SURFACE PLASMON RESONANCE TECHNOLOGY

摘要

Provided is a nucleic acid aptamer screening method based on the localized surface plasmon resonance technology, falling within the fields of molecular recognition and nucleic acid aptamer screening. The method screens out a nucleic acid aptamer that can specifically bind to a target mainly with the aid of a localized surface plasmon resonance personal molecular interaction analyzer. The screening method comprises: taking a nano-gold chip as a medium, fixing the target on the medium, and then carrying out the visualized screening of the nucleic acid aptamer by taking the nucleic acid aptamer as a recognition element. With the aid of the LSPR-SELEX technique, the method does not require any marker during the process of detection by using a solid chip, and maintains the spatial structure and biological activity of the nucleic acid aptamer at the maximum. Compared to the traditional nucleic acid aptamer screening method, the LSPR-SELEX sensing technology is simple to operate and has a high sensitivity, and is less time-consuming (15 min) and has a quick response speed. The greatest advantage lies in that the interaction data is represented on-line in real time, and the affinity between molecules of each round can be acquired quickly and accurately.