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low cost autoclavable video laryngoscope with barrier device against aerosols and respiratory droplets

机译:低成本可高压灭菌的视频喉镜,带有防止气溶胶和呼吸道飞沫的屏障装置

摘要

low-cost autoclavable videolaryngoscope with a barrier device against aerosols and respiratory droplets approximately 14% of people diagnosed with covid-19 require hospitalization and oxygen therapy, and 5% require support in intensive care units (ICU). the most severe cases may require tracheal intubation. during intubation, the patient frequently coughs, with the production of streakers and aerosols with the potential to transmit covid-19, increasing the risk of contamination by health professionals and the tension of the team. In Ceará, only the largest private hospitals and few in the public network have video laryngoscopes available, their prices vary between R $ 12 and R $ 16 thousand, their batteries are expensive and of little durability and most of them have disposable blades, which makes it more expensive and limits the use of these devices. in response to this demand, the present utility model proposes a low-cost and easy-to-use videolaryngoscope. the equipment will be printed with 3d printing technology, with autoclavable material and will have a disposable barrier device attached to its cable, to reduce the dispersion of aerosols and droplets in a possible cough of the patient during intubation. the equipment can be attached to a cell phone or computer.
机译:带有防雾剂和呼吸道飞沫屏障设备的低成本耐高温高压灭菌式视频喉镜,约有14%的被诊断出covid-19的人需要住院和氧气治疗,而5%的人则需要重症监护病房(ICU)的支持。最严重的情况可能需要气管插管。在插管过程中,患者经常咳嗽,并产生可能传播covid-19的裸泳者和气雾剂,增加了医护人员污染的风险和团队的紧张感。在塞阿拉州,只有最大的私立医院和公共网络中很少有可用的视频喉镜,其价格在12卢比到16 000卢比之间不等,它们的电池价格昂贵,耐用性差,而且大多数带有一次性刀片,这使得它更昂贵,并限制了这些设备的使用。针对这种需求,本实用新型提出了一种低成本且易于使用的视频喉镜。该设备将采用3D打印技术进行打印,并采用可高温灭菌的材料,并将在电缆上连接一个一次性屏障设备,以减少气管和液滴在插管过程中可能引起的患者咳嗽中的分散。该设备可以连接到手机或计算机上。

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