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TWO-STAGE GASIFIER AND GASIFICATION PROCESS WITH FEEDSTOCK FLEXIBILITY

机译:二段气化炉和气化工艺,具有进料灵活性

摘要

A gasification process may include (a) introducing a liquid hydrocarbon feedstock and at least one of a dry feedstock or a first slurried feedstock into a reactor lower section, wherein the at least one dry feedstock or first slurried feedstock is introduced through two primary feed nozzles while the liquid hydrocarbon feedstock is introduced through at least two secondary feed nozzles; (b) partially combusting the feedstocks in the reactor lower section with a gas stream comprising an oxygen-containing gas or steam to evolve heat and form products comprising hot synthesis gas; (c) passing said hot synthesis gas from step (b) upward into a reactor upper section; (d) and introducing a second slurried feedstock into said reactor upper section, whereby heat from said hot synthesis gas supports reaction of the second slurried feedstock by pyrolysis and gasification reactions.
机译:气化过程可包括(a)将液态烃原料和干原料或第一浆状原料中的至少一种引入反应器下部,其中通过两个主进料喷嘴引入所述至少一种干原料或第一浆状原料。液态烃原料通过至少两个二级进料喷嘴引入; (b)用包含含氧气体或蒸汽的气流使反应器下部的原料部分燃烧,以放出热量并形成包含热合成气的产物; (c)使来自步骤(b)的所述热合成气向上进入反应器上部; (d)将第二浆状原料引入所述反应器上部,由此来自所述热合成气的热量通过热解和气化反应支持第二浆状原料的反应。

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