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SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING FOREST GAP USING LIDAR SURVEY DATA

机译:利用激光调查数据监测森林间隙的系统和方法

摘要

The objective of the present invention is to provide a system and method for detecting a forest gap occurring in a city and monitoring a change in the forest gap. Therefore, the present invention comprises: a data input unit for receiving LiDAR survey data; a pre-processing unit for removing noise from the LiDAR survey data and classifying each point cloud; a modeling unit for generating a canopy height model for the point cloud classified as trees; a forest gap classification unit for classifying a region as a forest gap, if the sum of the areas of regions corresponding to adjacent point clouds, in which the height of a canopy height model is less than or equal to a first height, is more than or equal to a first area and otherwise classifying the same as a closed canopy; and a forest gap change measurement unit for classifying a region as a closed forest gap, if the region classified as the forest gap has been changed to a closed canopy, and classifying the same as a continuous forest gap if the region classified as the forest gap remains as the forest gap.
机译:本发明的目的是提供一种用于检测在城市中发生的森林缺口并监视森林缺口的变化的系统和方法。因此,本发明包括:数据输入单元,用于接收LiDAR调查数据;以及预处理单元,用于从LiDAR测量数据中去除噪声并对每个点云进行分类;建模单元,用于为分类为树的点云生成树冠高度模型;林隙分类单元,如果与冠层高度模型的高度小于或等于第一高度的相邻点云相对应的区域的面积之和大于,则用于将区域分类为林隙。等于第一区域,并且在其他方​​面将其分类为封闭的树冠;以及森林间隙变化测量单元,如果将被分类为森林间隙的区域改变为封闭林冠,则将该区域分类为闭合森林间隙,如果将该区域划分为森林间隙,则将该区域分类为连续森林间隙。仍然是森林缺口。

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