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Vine pre-cutting system for a hop picking machine, hop hopper equipped with it, and method for separating vine sections

机译:啤酒花采摘机的葡萄藤预切系统,配备有该啤酒花的漏斗和分离葡萄藤节的方法

摘要

The invention relates to a vine pre-cutting system (2) for a hop-picking machine (1), with a cutting unit (22) for dividing vine strands (R) from hop plants into vine sections of a predetermined length, the cutting unit (22) having at least one cutting device (23). The vine pre-cutting system (2) is characterized in that the cutting unit (22) has a plurality of cutting devices (23) which are arranged horizontally spaced apart from one another to provide a storage area for the vine strands (R), and in that the cutting devices (23) Contain cutting tools (24) which are present on the side of the cutting devices (23) facing the storage area and are arranged in a stationary manner in the vertical direction. The invention further relates to a hop-picking machine (1) equipped with the vine pre-cutting system (2) and to a method for separating vine sections of predetermined length from vine strands (R) from hop plants. The invention overcomes the disadvantages in the prior art and provides a vine pruning system (2) by means of which the amount of hop plants fed to a hop-picking machine (1) can be metered better.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于啤酒花采摘机(1)的葡萄藤预切割系统(2),其具有切割单元(22),该切割单元用于将啤酒花植物的藤条(R)分成预定长度的葡萄藤部分,该切割单元(22)具有至少一个切割装置(23)。藤蔓预切割系统(2)的特征在于,切割单元(22)具有多个切割装置(23),所述切割装置彼此水平地间隔开以提供用于藤蔓股线(R)的存储区域,所述切割装置(23)包含切割工具(24),所述切割工具(24)位于所述切割装置(23)的面对所述存储区域的一侧上,并且在垂直方向上固定地布置。本发明还涉及一种装备有藤蔓预切割系统(2)的啤酒花采摘机(1),以及一种用于将预定长度的藤蔓部分与啤酒花植物的藤条(R)分离的方法。本发明克服了现有技术中的缺点,并提供了藤修剪系统(2),通过该修剪系统,可以更好地计量供给到啤酒花采摘机(1)的啤酒花植物的数量。

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