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PREPARATION OF BIS-HYDRAZINES

机译:双苯肼的制备

摘要

The present invention relates to a process for preparing a bis-hydrazine corresponding to the formula (I): (R) (NH2) NAN (NH2) (R) (I) in which A is a difunctional hydrogen-carbon group , linear, branched, consisting of or containing a ring, saturated or unsaturated, comprising from 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and R is a monofunctional hydrogen carbonaceous group, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, comprising from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, carbon. Said process comprises: the gradual addition, for reaction purposes, of a di-halogen compound of formula (III): XAX (III) in which A is as defined above and X is a halogen chosen from chlorine and bromine, on a hydrazine derivative of formula (II): R-NH-NH2 (II) in which R is as defined above, the temperature of the reaction medium, during said addition, being controlled between 0 and 80 ° C; said compound of formula (III) being, in the end, at most added in a molar ratio of said compound of formula (III) to said derivative of formula (II) equal to 0.25; - At the end of said addition, continuation of the reaction, with control of the temperature of the reaction medium between 0 and 80 ° C, advantageously until maximum conversion of said compound of formula (III) added; and - isolation of the bis-hydrazine of formula (I) thus synthesized.
机译:本发明涉及一种制备对应于式(I)的双肼的方法:(R)(NH 2)NAN(NH 2)(R)(I)其中A是双官能的氢-碳基,含2至6个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的环组成的支链的或由含2至6个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的环组成,并且R为包含1至4个碳原子的直链或支链的饱和或不饱和的单官能氢碳基。所述方法包括:为了反应目的,在肼衍生物上逐渐加入式(III)的二卤素化合物:XAX(III),其中A如上所定义,并且X是选自氯和溴的卤素。式(II)的化合物:R-NH-NH 2(II),其中R如上定义,在所述添加过程中,反应介质的温度控制在0至80℃之间;最后,所述式(III)的化合物最多以所述式(III)的化合物与所述式(II)的衍生物的摩尔比等于0.25的比例加入; -在所述添加结束时,有利的是直到反应化合物的最大转化率增加为止,在控制反应介质温度在0至80°C之间的条件下继续反应; -分离由此合成的式(I)的双肼。

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