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Steel and concrete composite building structures an economical approach

机译:钢和混凝土复合建筑结构是一种经济的方法

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摘要

Steel and concrete composite structures are becoming a more and more common solution forbuildings, since its structural efficiency and fast erection methods make its use economically competitive.A parametric study dealing with steel and concrete composite structures for typical office buildingsbraced horizontally and with regularly spaced columns is presented. The varying parameters are the typeof column layout, the spans and the structural steel class. The general modeling principles of thesebuilding structures are briefly described, and for each structure within the parametric study thestructural layout and geometry, the design criteria meeting ultimate and serviceability limit states, andthe most representative internal forces are presented and discussed. Furthermore, the steel weight of themain and secondary girders, of the columns, and of the whole structure is analyzed and presented in theform of illustrative graphics, relating the amount of steel to the span and to the structural steel class.
机译:由于钢结构和混凝土复合结构的结构效率和快速安装方法使其在经济上具有竞争力,因此钢结构和混凝土复合结构正成为越来越普遍的解决方案。提出了。变化的参数是柱布局的类型,跨度和结构钢等级。简要描述了这些建筑结构的一般建模原理,针对参数研究中的每个结构,其结构布局和几何形状均满足极限和可使用性极限状态的设计标准,并提出并讨论了最具代表性的内力。此外,对主梁和副梁,柱以及整个结构的钢重量进行了分析,并以说明性图形的形式进行了介绍,将钢的数量与跨度和结构钢类别相关联。

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