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Application of the Aero-Hydro-Elastic Model, HAWC2-WAMIT, to Offshore Data from Floating Power Plants Hybrid Wind- and Wave-Energy Test Platform, P37

机译:航空水弹性模型HaWC2-WamIT在浮动电厂混合风能和波能测试平台p37海上数据中的应用

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摘要

As the depths of sites consented for oshore wind increases, the need to develop oating foundations for wind turbines increases, as xed foundations are only economically viable up to approximately 50 m water depth [2]. Key to developing the oating wind turbine industry is the development of accurate numerical models, which can combine the aerodynamic, hydrodynamic, structural exibility and mooring components. Very little oshore data exists, however, in order to validate these numerical models. Floating Power Plant are the developers of a oating, hybrid wind- and wave-energy device. The device uses the pitching wave energy devices, not only to increase and smooth the power output from the platform, but also to take the energy from the waves in a controlled manner, resulting in a stable platform for the wind turbine and a safe harbour for O&M. They are currently developing the nal design for their rst full-scale prototype, the P80, which has a width of 80 m. As part of the development, Floating Power Plant have completed 4 oshore test-phases (totalling over 2 years oshore operation) on a 37 m wide scaled test device, the P37. This paper focuses on the comparison of one of the leading numerical models for oating wind turbines, developed by DTU Wind Energy, to the oshore data from P37. The nu- merical model couples DTU's own aeroelastic code, HAWC2, with a special external system that reads the output les generated directly by the commercial wave analysis software, WAMIT.
机译:随着陆上风允许的场所深度的增加,为风力涡轮机开发起砂基础的需求也增加了,因为固定基础仅在水深约50 m时才具有经济可行性[2]。发展桨叶式风力涡轮机行业的关键是开发精确的数值模型,该模型可以将空气动力学,流体动力学,结构适用性和系泊组件结合在一起。但是,为了验证这些数值模型,几乎没有岸上数据。浮式电厂是一种混合式风能和波浪能装置的开发商。该设备使用俯仰波能量设备,不仅可以增加和平滑平台的功率输出,而且还可以受控方式从波浪中获取能量,从而为风力涡轮机提供了稳定的平台,并为运维他们目前正在为其第一个全尺寸原型P80(其宽度为80 m)开发最终设计。作为开发的一部分,浮动电站已在37 m宽的测试设备P37上完成了4个海上测试阶段(总计2年的海上运行)。本文着重比较由DTU Wind Energy开发的一种领先的风力涡轮机数值模型与P37的岸上数据的比较。该数字模型将DTU自己的气动弹性代码HAWC2与一个特殊的外部系统结合在一起,该系统读取由商业波浪分析软件WAMIT直接生成的输出文件。

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