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Training and Application of Correct Information Unit Analysis to Structured and Unstructured Discourse

机译:正确信息单元分析在结构化和非结构化语篇中的培养与应用

摘要

Correct Information Units (CIU) analysis is one of the few measures of discourse that attempts to quantify discourse as a function of communicating information efficiently. Though this analysis is used reliably as a research tool, most studiesu27 apply CIUs to structured discourse tasks and do not specifically describe how raters are trained. If certified clinical speech-language pathologists can likewise reliably apply CIU analysis within clinical settings to unstructured discourse, such as the discourse of people with aphasia (PWA), it may allow clinicians to quantify the information communicated efficiently in clinical populations with discourse deficits. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine if using the outlined training module, clinicians are able to score CIUs with similar inter-rater reliability across both structured and unstructured discourse samples as researchers. Method: Four certified SLPs will undergo a two-hour training session in CIU analysis similar to that of a university research staffsu27 CIU training protocol. Each SLP will score CIUs in structured and unstructured language samples collected from individuals diagnosed with aphasia. The SLPu27 scores within the structured and unstructured discourse samples will be compared to those of a university research lab staffsu27. This will determine (1) whether SLPs can reliably code CIUs when compared with research raters in a lab setting when both using the same two-hour CIU training and resources allotted; (2) whether there is a significant difference in reliability when structured and unstructured discourse is analyzed.
机译:正确的信息单元(CIU)分析是试图量化话语作为有效传达信息的功能的少数话语度量之一。尽管此分析被可靠地用作研究工具,但大多数研究都将CIU应用于结构化的话语任务,并且没有具体描述评估者的培训方式。如果经过认证的临床言语病理学家同样可以在临床环境中将CIU分析可靠地应用于非结构化话语(例如失语症患者的话语(PWA)),则可以使临床医生量化在话语不足的临床人群中有效传达的信息。目的:本研究的目的是确定是否使用概述的培训模块,临床医生能够在结构化和非结构化话语样本中以与研究者相似的评估者间信度对CIU评分。方法:四个认证的SLP将接受为时两小时的CIU分析培训课程,类似于大学研究人员的CIU培训规程。每个SLP将对从诊断为失语症的个体收集的结构化和非结构化语言样本中的CIU评分。结构化和非结构化话语样本中的SLP得分将与大学研究实验室人员的得分进行比较。这将确定(1)当SLP与实验室设置的研究评分员相比,如果使用相同的两小时CIU培训和分配的资源,SLP是否可以可靠地编码CIU; (2)分析结构化和非结构化话语时,信度是否存在显着差异。

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    Cohen Audrey Bretthauer;

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  • 年度 2015
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