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Tethered Aerostat Modeling Using an Efficient Recursive Rigid-Body Dynamics Approach

机译:使用有效的递归刚体动力学方法进行系留浮空器建模

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摘要

A tethered aerostat model is developed using a computationally efficient recursive tether model. The recursive rigid-body tether model results in unconstrained ordinary differential equations and maintains much of the simplicity of simple lumped-mass tether models, while avoiding numerical difficulties associated with using many stiff elastic elements with low mass. Further efficiency is achieved by treating each tether link as a body of revolution and assuming that tether spin is negligible to the dynamics. The tether is attached to a six-degree-of-freedom aerostat model using a single viscoelastic element. The final recursive tethered aerostat model is well suited for a variety of trade studies required for design and analysis of such systems, due to its low computational cost and numerical robustness. Simulations are used to show how the proposed recursive model can be used to investigate the dynamic response and tether loads for a 17 m tethered aerostat in response to varying winds.
机译:使用计算效率高的递归系链模型开发了系链浮空器模型。递归刚体系链模型产生不受约束的常微分方程,并保持了简单的集总系链模型的大部分简单性,同时避免了与使用许多质量轻的刚性弹性元件相关的数值困难。通过将每个系链链接视为一个旋转体,并假设系绳旋转对于动力学可以忽略不计,可以进一步提高效率。使用单个粘弹性元件将系绳连接到六自由度浮空器模型。最终的递归式系留浮空器模型由于其低计算成本和数值稳健性,非常适合设计和分析此类系统所需的各种贸易研究。仿真显示了如何使用拟议的递归模型来研究风速变化时17 m系留浮空器的动态响应和系链负载。

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