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What Happens When Agent T Gets a Computer? The Labor Market Impact of Cost Efficient Computer Adoption

机译:当代理T获取计算机时会发生什么?成本效益计算机采用对劳动力市场的影响

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摘要

This paper offers a model to explain how computer technology has changed the labor market. It demonstrates that wage differentials between computer users and non-users are consistent with the fact that computers are first introduced in high-wage jobs because of cost efficiency. Furthermore, skill upgrading occurs because of a reemphasis on non-routine tasks after computer adoption. The model also reveals that neither differences in computer skills nor complementary skills are needed to explain wage differentials between computer users and non-users, skill upgrading, and the changing organization and intensity of work. Finally, the predicted effects on the wage structure following the diffusion of computers are consistent with the empirical evidence.
机译:本文提供了一个模型来解释计算机技术如何改变了劳动力市场。它表明计算机用户与非用户之间的工资差异与以下事实是一致的:由于成本效益,计算机首先被引入高薪工作中。此外,由于在计算机采用之后重新强调了非常规任务,因此发生了技能升级。该模型还表明,不需要计算机技能差异或补充技能来解释计算机用户与非用户之间的工资差异,技能提升以及不断变化的组织和工作强度。最后,随着计算机的普及,对工资结构的预期影响与经验证据是一致的。

著录项

  • 作者

    Borghans Lex; ter Weel Bas;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2003
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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