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Transonic flutter computations for the NLR 7301 supercritical airfoil

机译:NLR 7301超临界机翼的跨音速扑动计算

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摘要

A numerical investigation of the transonic steady-state aerodynamics and of the two-degree-of-freedombending/torsion flutter characteristics of the NLR 7301 section is carried out using a time-domain method. Anunsteady, two-dimensional, compressible, thin-layer Navier–Stokes flow-solver is coupled with a two-degree-of-freedom structural model. Fully turbulent flows are computed with algebraic or one-equation turbulencemodels. Furthermore, natural transition is modeled with a transition model. Computations of the steadytransonic aerodynamic characteristics show good agreement with Schewe’s experiment after a simplifiedaccounting for wind-tunnel interference effects is used. The aeroelastic computations predict limit-cycle flutterin agreement with the experiment. The computed flutter frequency agrees closely with the experiment but thecomputed flutter amplitudes are an order of magnitude larger than the measured ones. This discrepancy islikely due to the omission of the full wind-tunnel interference effects in the computations.
机译:使用时域方法对NLR 7301截面的跨音速稳态空气动力学和两自由度扭转/扭振特性进行了数值研究。二维,可压缩的非稳态薄层Navier-Stokes流动求解器与两自由度结构模型耦合。用代数或一方程湍流模型计算全湍流。此外,自然过渡是用过渡模型建模的。在简化了风洞干扰效应的计算之后,稳态跨音速空气动力学特性的计算与Schewe的实验吻合良好。空气弹性计算预测极限循环颤振与实验一致。计算出的颤动频率与实验非常吻合,但是计算出的颤动幅度比测量的幅度大一个数量级。这种差异可能是由于在计算中忽略了完整的风洞干扰效应。

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