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Continuous autorouters

机译:连续自动布线

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摘要

Control theory is applied to the problem of routing a vehicle from one point to another in fixed time. The method requires an initial guess at the route, which is then gradually warped into a route that is locally optimal. Application is made to a problem where a submarine wishes to find a route along with minimal qradiated noise will be intercepted by the enemy. Certain tactical problems take the form of inquiries into the best way of getting from A to B, where A and B are positions in a continuous state space. The optimal route from A to B is not necessarily a straight line: ocean currents or winds may cause a ship to be routed indirectly to take advantage of favorable areas, or certain regions may be threatening (thyphoons, enemy units) or even non-feasible (land). A 'route' being a complicated mathematical object, it should be expected that the time required for computation of an optimal route will be significant, and that it will be sensitive to the way in which the optimal routing problem is formulated and solved. This technical report describes a somewhat unconventional approach to formulation and solution. It includes a program demonstrating technique in a problem where a submarine is to be routed past several listeners trying to detect it.
机译:控制理论适用于在固定时间内将车辆从一个点路由到另一个点的问题。该方法需要对路线进行初步猜测,然后逐渐将其扭曲为局部最优路线。提出了一个问题,其中潜水艇希望找到一条路线,同时将最小的q辐射噪声截获敌人。某些战术问题以查询的形式进入从A到B的最佳方法中,其中A和B是连续状态空间中的位置。从A到B的最佳路线不一定是直线:洋流或风可能会导致船舶被间接路由以利用有利区域的优势,或者某些区域可能正在威胁(台风,敌方部队)甚至不可行(土地)。 “路线”是一个复杂的数学对象,应该预期,计算最佳路线所需的时间将很长,并且对制定和解决最佳路线问题的方式很敏感。该技术报告介绍了一种在配方和解决方案上有些非常规的方法。它包含一个程序演示技术,该技术在将潜艇路由通过多个侦听器尝试检测该问题的问题中。

著录项

  • 作者

    Washburn Alan;

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  • 年度 1990
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  • 原文格式 PDF
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