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Steel fibre reinforced concrete for elements failing in bending and in shear

机译:钢纤维增强混凝土,用于弯曲和剪切失效的构件

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摘要

Discrete steel fibres can increase significantly the bending and the shear resistance of concretestructural elements when Steel Fibre Reinforced Concrete (SFRC) is designed in such a way that fibrereinforcing mechanisms are optimized. To assess the fibre reinforcement effectiveness in shallow structuralelements failing in bending and in shear, experimental and numerical research were performed. Uniaxialcompression and bending tests were executed to derive the constitutive laws of the developed SFRC. Using across-section layered model and the material constitutive laws, the deformational behaviour of structuralelements failing in bending was predicted from the moment-curvature relationship of the representative crosssections. To evaluate the influence of the percentage of fibres on the shear resistance of shallow structures, threepoint bending tests with shallow beams were performed. The applicability of the formulation proposed byRILEM TC 162-TDF for the prediction of the shear resistance of SFRC elements was evaluated. Inverseanalysis was adopted to determine indirectly the values of the fracture mode I parameters of the developedSFRC. With these values, and using a softening diagram for modelling the crack shear softening behaviour, theresponse of the SFRC beams failing in shear was predicted.
机译:当设计钢纤维增强混凝土(SFRC)从而优化纤维增强机制时,离散钢纤维可以显着增加混凝土结构元件的弯曲和抗剪强度。为了评估在弯曲和剪切失败的浅层结构中纤维增强的有效性,进行了实验和数值研究。进行了单轴压缩和弯曲试验,得出了发达的SFRC的本构定律。利用横截面分层模型和材料本构关系,从代表性横截面的弯矩-曲率关系预测了弯曲失败的结构元件的变形行为。为了评估纤维百分比对浅层结构抗剪强度的影响,进行了浅梁三点弯曲试验。评估了RILEM TC 162-TDF提出的配方在预测SFRC元件的抗剪强度方面的适用性。采用逆分析间接确定了发达的SFRC的断裂模式I参数的值。利用这些值,并使用软化图对裂纹剪切软化行为进行建模,可以预测SFRC梁剪切失败的响应。

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