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Analisa Pengaruh Panas Pengelasan Pada Pembuatan Foot Step Sepeda Motor

机译:焊接热对摩托车脚踏板制造的影响分析

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摘要

Metallurgical research on motorcycle components can provide data on the physical and mechanical properties. From these data can then be used for better planning so that would be obtained more quality products. This study focused on the influence of welding heat to changes in microstructure and hardness in the manufacture of components foot step.udThis study uses a specimen of footstep component Yamaha brand motorcycles and local products. Tests conducted is a test chemical composition with ASTM E350-12, testing microstructure with ASTM standard E3, and Hardness testing with ASTM E18 -15.udFrom the results of testing the chemical composition footstep Yamaha is known that the original product containing 98.74% Fe element and an element of C 0.178%, while the imitation product containing 98.79% Fe element and an element of C 0.169%. Carbon content greater than the original product imitation products. The content of other elements did not have much effect because it was too small. Both products are equally including low carbon steel. In the picture microstructure all contain grains of ferrite and perit, only ferrite grains more dominant than the granular perlite, foot step because the material is low carbon steel. The original product harder than the imitation products as the original product has a higher carbon content than the imitation product. Of the heat from the welding process flowing at the stem causing steel metal ferrite grains become larger. As a result, in the HAZ (heat affected zone) hardness being dropped.
机译:摩托车部件的冶金研究可以提供有关物理和机械性能的数据。然后,可以将这些数据用于更好的计划,以便获得更高质量的产品。这项研究的重点是在零件脚踏板制造过程中焊接热对微观结构和硬度变化的影响。 ud本研究使用雅马哈品牌摩托车和本地产品的脚步零件样本。进行的测试是使用ASTM E350-12测试化学成分,使用ASTM标准E3测试微观结构以及使用ASTM E18 -15进行硬度测试。元素和C的元素含量为0.178%,而仿制品中Fe元素的含量为98.79%,C元素的含量为0.169%。碳含量大于原始产品的仿制品。其他元素的含量太小,因此影响不大。两种产品都同样包括低碳钢。图片中的微观结构均包含铁素体和橄榄石晶粒,仅铁素体晶粒比粒状珍珠岩,脚步更占优势,因为该材料是低碳钢。原始产品比仿制产品更硬,因为原始产品的碳含量高于仿制产品。焊接过程中产生的热量流向阀杆,导致钢的铁素体晶粒变大。结果,在HAZ(热影响区)中硬度降低。

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