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iSEDE demonstrator on high altitude balloon BEXUS : Inflatable satellite encompassing disaggregated electronics

机译:高空气球BEXUS上的iSEDE演示器:包含分解后的电子设备的充气卫星

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摘要

Traditional satellites have a rigid structure defining the basic configuration of the satellite and holding in place all subsystems. A variation of the shape or configuration of the satellite is normally achieved through the use of deployable structures or appendices (antennas, solar arrays, booms, etc.). Although modern structural solutions are modular and multifunctional, the structure of a satellite still represents a significant portion of its mass and a limitation on the achievable configuration, extension of deployable components and packing efficiency during launch. The goal of this project is to design and build an initial prototype of an all-inflatable satellite with disaggregated electronics for deployment on-board a BEXUS balloon as proof of concept. The idea is to use inflatable cell structures as support for all the subsystems composing a typical nano-satellite. Each subsystem and component is mounted on a different cell. Cells are both individually inflated and individually controlled. The aim is to design and build an inflatable satellite, demonstrating the deployment, communication among components and local control enabling structure shape adaption via soft robotic actuators and micro pumps. The experiment will deploy two inflatable structures made of 5x2 cells which are packed in a 10x10x10cm3 cubesat reaching a size of 70x18x14cm3 once deployed. Flexible circuitry was used to mount all the electronic subsystems on the surface of the folded inflatable. The experiment will be flown onboard the BEXUS16 stratospheric balloon to an altitude of 29km for 2-5 hours from the Swedish space port ESRANGE in October 2013.
机译:传统卫星具有刚性结构,该刚性结构定义了卫星的基本配置并将所有子系统保持在原位。通常通过使用可展开的结构或附件(天线,太阳能电池板,吊杆等)来实现卫星形状或配置的变化。尽管现代的结构解决方案是模块化和多功能的,但卫星的结构仍占其质量的很大一部分,并且限制了可实现的配置,可部署组件的扩展和发射过程中的包装效率。该项目的目标是设计和制造带有可分解电子设备的全充气卫星的初始原型,以便在BEXUS气球上进行部署,以此作为概念验证。这个想法是使用可膨胀的细胞结构作为构成一个典型的纳米卫星的所有子系统的支持。每个子系统和组件都安装在不同的单元上。电池既可以单独充气,也可以单独控制。目的是设计和制造可充气卫星,演示其部署,组件之间的通信和本地控制,从而可以通过软机器人致动器和微型泵来适应结构形状。该实验将部署两个由5x2单元构成的可充气结构,这些结构以10x10x10cm3立方体包装,部署后大小将达到70x18x14cm3。柔性电路用于将所有电子子系统安装在折叠式充气设备的表面。该实验将于2013年10月从瑞典太空港ESRANGE乘坐BEXUS16平流层气球飞行至29公里的高度,持续2-5小时。

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