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Kalansilmäkameramenetelmä spatiaalikorjauksien määrittämiseen valovirtamittauksille integroivassa pallossa

机译:鱼眼镜头方法,用于确定积分球中光通量测量的空间校正

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摘要

The energy efficiency of lighting products is described in terms of luminous efficacy. It is the ratio of the produced total luminous flux and the consumed active electrical power. Luminous flux, the total amount of visible light produced by a light source, as perceived by the human eye, is often measured with integrating sphere photometers. Low uncertainties in measurements with integrating spheres require a correction factor to account for the spatial non-uniformity of the sphere. Traditionally, obtaining this correction factor has required time consuming and resource intensive goniometric measurements of the relative angular intensity distribution of the lamp under test.In this thesis, a fisheye camera method for determining spatial non-uniformity corrections in luminous flux measurements with integrating spheres is presented. Using a fisheye lens camera mounted into the detector port of an integrating sphere, the relative angular intensity distribution of a luminaire operated inside the sphere is resolved. The developed method does not require any modifications to the integrating sphere. To automate the measurement procedure, measurement and analysis software utilizing the method was developed.The developed method and software were validated by measuring the relative angular intensity distributions of twelve LED lamps of different types using the fisheye camera method with two different grade camera modules and a goniophotometer for the reference. For the luminaires tested, the deviations between the spatial correction factors obtained using the two methods ranged from 0.01 % to 0.32 %, depending on the angular spread of the measured lamp. For the fisheye camera method and a typical LED lamp, the expanded uncertainty (k = 2) for the spatial non-uniformity correction factor was determined to be 0.28 %.
机译:照明产品的能源效率以发光效率来描述。它是产生的总光通量与消耗的有功功率之比。通常用积分球光度计测量光通量,即人眼所感知的光源产生的可见光总量。具有积分球的测量中的低不确定性需要校正因子以解决球的空间不均匀性。传统上,获得该校正因子需要耗费大量时间和资源,需要对被测灯的相对角强度分布进行角度测量。本文采用鱼眼镜头方法确定积分球的光通量测量中的空间非均匀性校正。提出了。使用安装在积分球检测器端口中的鱼眼镜头摄像机,可以解析在球内部运行的照明设备的相对角强度分布。所开发的方法不需要对积分球进行任何修改。为了使测量过程自动化,开发了使用该方法的测量和分析软件。通过使用鱼眼镜头方法,两个不同等级的摄像头模块和一个鱼眼摄像头方法测量十二种不同类型的LED灯的相对角强度分布,验证了所开发的方法和软件的有效性。测角光度计作为参考。对于测试的灯具,这两种方法获得的空间校正因子之间的偏差范围为0.01%至0.32%,具体取决于被测灯的角度范围。对于鱼眼镜头方法和典型的LED灯,空间不均匀度校正因子的扩展不确定度(k = 2)确定为0.28%。

著录项

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    Kokka Alexander;

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  • 年度 2016
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  • 正文语种 en
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