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Direct and Indirect Searches for New Physics beyond Standard Model

机译:直接和间接搜索标准模型以外的新物理

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摘要

The search for new physics beyond the Standard Model can follow one of two tracks: direct searches for new particles at the collider or indirect probes for new physics from precision measurements. In the direct searches for third generation squarks in SUSY at the LHC, the common practice has been to assume a 100% decay branching fraction for a given search channel. In realistic MSSM scenarios, there is often more than one signicant decay mode present, which signicantly weakens the current search limits on third generation squarks at the LHC. On the other hand, the combination of multiple decay modes as well as the new open decay modes offer alternative discovery channels for third generation squarks searches. In this work, we present the third generation squarks decay and the collider signatures in a few representative mass parameter scenarios. We then analyze the reach of the stop/sbottom signal for the pair production in QCD at the 14 TeV LHC with 300 fb⁻¹ integrated luminosity and of the 100 TeV future collider with 3000 fb⁻¹ integrated luminosity in a few representative scenarios. In the scenario of Bino LSP with Wino NLSP, we investigate stop/sbottom pair production at the LHC with one stop/sbottom decaying via t̃ --> tu1d465[0 1], tu1d465[0 2]/b̃ --> bu1d465[0 1], bu1d465[0 2], and the other one decaying via t̃ --> bu1d465[± 1]/b̃ -->tu1d465[± 1]. With the gaugino subsequent decaying to gauge bosons or a Higgs boson u1d465[0 2] --> u1d44du1d465[0 1], hu1d465[0 1] and u1d465[± 1]--> u1d44a±u1d465[0 1], leading to u1d44fu1d44fu1d44fu1d44fu1d457u1d457u1d4c1 Ɇᴛ final states for the Higgs channel and u1d44fu1d44fu1d457u1d457u1d457u1d457u1d4c1u1d4c1Ɇᴛ final states for the u1d44d channel, we study the reach of those signals at the 14 TeV LHC with 300 fb⁻¹ integrated luminosity. Because the sbottom and stop signals in the same SUSY parameter scenario have indistinguishable final states, they are combined to obtain optimal sensitivity, which is about 150 GeV better than the individual reaches of the sbottom or stop. In the scenario of Bino LSP with Higgsino NLSP. The light stop pair production at the 14 TeV LHC, with stops decaying via t̃₁ --> tu1d465[0 2]/u1d465[0 3] and the neutralino subsequently decaying to a gauge boson or a Higgs boson u1d465[0 2]/u1d465[0 3] --> u1d465[0 1]h/u1d44d, leads to tt̄hh Ɇᴛ, tt̄hu1d44d Ɇᴛ or tt̄u1d44du1d44d Ɇᴛ final states. The above decay channels give rise to final states containing one or more leptons, therefore our search strategy is to divide the signal regions based on the multiplicity of leptons. We find that the one lepton signal region of channel tt̄hu1d44d Ɇᴛ has the best reach sensitivity of light stop searches at the 14 TeV LHC with 300 fb⁻¹ integrated luminosity. We then combine all the signal regions for a given decay channel or combine all the decay channels for a given signal region to maximize the reach sensitivity of the stop search. For the light stop pair production at the √s = 100 TeV future machine with 3000 fb⁻¹ integrated luminosity, we find that a stop with a mass up to 6 TeV can be discovered at 5u1d70e signicance, while a mass up to 6.8 TeV can be excluded at 95% C.L. for the combined results of all three channels. In the indirect probes for new physics, we utilize the u1d44d-pole Oblique Parameters u1d446,u1d447, u1d448 and Higgs precision measurements complementarily in the framework of the Two Higgs Doublet Model at current and future colliders. The u1d446, u1d447 , u1d448 is not that sensitive to the rotation angle u1d6fd-u1d6fc, while the Higgs precision measurements set strong constrains on u1d6fd-u1d6fc. Also the u1d447 is very sensitive to the mass difference of Higgs bosons, leading to the mass of charged Higgs (H±) aligning either along with the mass of neutral Higgs u1d43b or u1d434. As for the Higgs precision measurements, we consider the tree level corrections to Higgs coupling constants as well as the radiative corrections to Higgs coupling constants at one loop level for the future collider. The combination of u1d44d-pole precision measurements and Higgs precision measurements complementarily set strong constraints on the parameter space of the 2HDM, especially in the future u1d452⁺u1d452⁻ circular collider compared to the current collider due to much cleaner backgrounds and higher luminosity.
机译:在标准模型之外搜索新物理可以遵循以下两种方法之一:在对撞机上直接搜索新粒子,或者从精确测量中间接搜索新物理。在大型强子对撞机的SUSY中直接搜索第三代夸克时,通常的做法是假设给定搜索通道的衰变分支分数为100%。在现实的MSSM场景中,通常存在不止一种显着衰减模式,这大大削弱了LHC在第三代夸克上的当前搜索限制。另一方面,多种衰减模式以及新的开放衰减模式的组合为第三代third搜索提供了替代的发现渠道。在这项工作中,我们介绍了一些代表性的质量参数场景中的第三代夸克衰减和对撞机签名。然后,我们在几种代表性的情况下,分析了QCD在14 TeV LHC和300 Teb集成光度下,在14 TeV LHC和300 Teb集成光度下的100 TeV未来对撞机在QCD中成对产生的停止/底信号的范围。在带有Wino NLSP的Bino LSP场景中,我们研究了LHC处停止/底对的产生,其中通过t̃-> t u1d465 [0 1],t u1d465 [0 2] / b̃- > b u1d465 [0 1],b u1d465 [0 2],另一个通过t̃-> b u1d465 [±1] / b̃-> t u1d465 [±1]衰减。随着gaugino随后衰减到规范玻色子或希格斯玻色子 u1d465 [0 2]-> u1d44d u1d465 [0 1],h u1d465 [0 1]和 u1d465 [±1]-> u1d44a± u1d465 [0 1],导致 u1d44f u1d44f u1d44f u1d44f u1d457 u1d457 u1d4c1 Hi希格斯通道的最终状态和 u1d44f u1d44f u1d457 u1d457 u1d457 u1d4 for 1d457在 u1d44d通道中,我们研究了在14 TeV LHC且具有300 fb -1的综合光度时这些信号的范围。因为在相同的SUSY参数方案中,底部信号和停止信号具有无法区分的最终状态,所以将它们组合以获得最佳灵敏度,该灵敏度比底部信号或停止信号的单个范围好约150 GeV。在Bino LSP与Higgsino NLSP的情况下。 14 TeV LHC的光阑对产生,光阑通过t̃₁-> t u1d465 [0 2] / u1d465 [0 3]衰减,随后中性分子衰减至标准玻色子或希格斯玻色子 u1d465 [0 2] / u1d465 [0 3]-> u1d465 [0 1] h / u1d44d,导致tt̄hhɆᴛ,tt̄h u1d44dɆᴛ或tt̄ u1d44d u1d44dɆᴛ最终状态。上述衰减通道会产生包含一个或多个轻子的最终状态,因此我们的搜索策略是根据轻子的多样性来划分信号区域。我们发现,通道tt̄h u1d44d le的一个轻子信号区域在14 TeV LHC具有300 fb -1的综合光度时具有最佳的光阑搜索灵敏度。然后,我们将给定衰减通道的所有信号区域组合在一起,或者将给定信号区域的所有衰减通道组合在一起,以最大化停止搜索的到达灵敏度。对于未来的√s= 100 TeV机器的光阑对生产,其集成光度为3000fb⁻¹,我们发现质量为6 u1d70e的光阑可以发现为5 u1d70e,质量最高为6.8。在95%CL时可以排除TeV所有三个渠道的综合结果。在新物理学的间接探究中,我们在当前和将来的对撞机的两个Higgs Doublet模型的框架中,互补地利用了 u1d44d-极斜参数 u1d446, u1d447, u1d448和Higgs精度测量。 u1d446, u1d447和 u1d448对旋转角度 u1d6fd- u1d6fc不太敏感,而希格斯(Higgs)精度测量对 u1d6fd- u1d6fc设置了严格的约束。 u1d447对希格斯玻色子的质量差异也非常敏感,导致带电的希格斯(H±)的质量与中性希格斯 u1d43b或 u1d434的质量对齐。至于希格斯的精确度测量,我们考虑对希格斯耦合常数进行树级校正,以及针对未来对撞机在一个回路级对希格斯耦合常数进行辐射校正。极精确度测量和希格斯精确度测量的结合为2HDM的参数空间设置了强大的约束条件,尤其是在将来,由于背景更清洁,亮度更高,与当前的对撞机相比。

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    Zhang Huanian;

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  • 年度 2016
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